1xd3

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|PDB= 1xd3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xd3</scene>, resolution 1.45&Aring;
|PDB= 1xd3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xd3</scene>, resolution 1.45&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GVE:METHYL 4-AMINOBUTANOATE'>GVE</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GVE:METHYL+4-AMINOBUTANOATE'>GVE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitinyl_hydrolase_1 Ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.19.12 3.4.19.12]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitinyl_hydrolase_1 Ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.19.12 3.4.19.12] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1cmx|1CMX]], [[1ubq|1UBQ]], [[1uch|1UCH]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xd3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xd3 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xd3 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xd3 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolases (UCHs) comprise a family of small ubiquitin-specific proteases of uncertain function. Although no cellular substrates have been identified for UCHs, their highly tissue-specific expression patterns and the association of UCH-L1 mutations with human disease strongly suggest a critical role. The structure of the yeast UCH Yuh1-ubiquitin aldehyde complex identified an active site crossover loop predicted to limit the size of suitable substrates. We report the 1.45 A resolution crystal structure of human UCH-L3 in complex with the inhibitor ubiquitin vinylmethylester, an inhibitor that forms a covalent adduct with the active site cysteine of ubiquitin-specific proteases. This structure confirms the predicted mechanism of the inhibitor and allows the direct comparison of a UCH family enzyme in the free and ligand-bound state. We also show the efficient hydrolysis by human UCH-L3 of a 13-residue peptide in isopeptide linkage with ubiquitin, consistent with considerable flexibility in UCH substrate size. We propose a model for the catalytic cycle of UCH family members which accounts for the hydrolysis of larger ubiquitin conjugates.
Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolases (UCHs) comprise a family of small ubiquitin-specific proteases of uncertain function. Although no cellular substrates have been identified for UCHs, their highly tissue-specific expression patterns and the association of UCH-L1 mutations with human disease strongly suggest a critical role. The structure of the yeast UCH Yuh1-ubiquitin aldehyde complex identified an active site crossover loop predicted to limit the size of suitable substrates. We report the 1.45 A resolution crystal structure of human UCH-L3 in complex with the inhibitor ubiquitin vinylmethylester, an inhibitor that forms a covalent adduct with the active site cysteine of ubiquitin-specific proteases. This structure confirms the predicted mechanism of the inhibitor and allows the direct comparison of a UCH family enzyme in the free and ligand-bound state. We also show the efficient hydrolysis by human UCH-L3 of a 13-residue peptide in isopeptide linkage with ubiquitin, consistent with considerable flexibility in UCH substrate size. We propose a model for the catalytic cycle of UCH family members which accounts for the hydrolysis of larger ubiquitin conjugates.
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==Disease==
 
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Known disease associated with this structure: Cleft palate, isolated OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191339 191339]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Ovaa, H.]]
[[Category: Ovaa, H.]]
[[Category: Ploegh, H L.]]
[[Category: Ploegh, H L.]]
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[[Category: GVE]]
 
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[[Category: MG]]
 
[[Category: active site crossover loop]]
[[Category: active site crossover loop]]
[[Category: enzyme-ligand complex]]
[[Category: enzyme-ligand complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:08:10 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 00:47:56 2008''

Revision as of 21:47, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1xd3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.45Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1, with EC number 3.4.19.12
Related: 1CMX, 1UBQ, 1UCH


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of UCHL3-UbVME complex


Overview

Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolases (UCHs) comprise a family of small ubiquitin-specific proteases of uncertain function. Although no cellular substrates have been identified for UCHs, their highly tissue-specific expression patterns and the association of UCH-L1 mutations with human disease strongly suggest a critical role. The structure of the yeast UCH Yuh1-ubiquitin aldehyde complex identified an active site crossover loop predicted to limit the size of suitable substrates. We report the 1.45 A resolution crystal structure of human UCH-L3 in complex with the inhibitor ubiquitin vinylmethylester, an inhibitor that forms a covalent adduct with the active site cysteine of ubiquitin-specific proteases. This structure confirms the predicted mechanism of the inhibitor and allows the direct comparison of a UCH family enzyme in the free and ligand-bound state. We also show the efficient hydrolysis by human UCH-L3 of a 13-residue peptide in isopeptide linkage with ubiquitin, consistent with considerable flexibility in UCH substrate size. We propose a model for the catalytic cycle of UCH family members which accounts for the hydrolysis of larger ubiquitin conjugates.

About this Structure

1XD3 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of the ubiquitin hydrolase UCH-L3 complexed with a suicide substrate., Misaghi S, Galardy PJ, Meester WJ, Ovaa H, Ploegh HL, Gaudet R, J Biol Chem. 2005 Jan 14;280(2):1512-20. Epub 2004 Nov 5. PMID:15531586

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