4qzd

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'''Unreleased structure'''
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==Mouse Tdt, F405A mutant, in complex with a DSB substrate, C-C base pair==
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<StructureSection load='4qzd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4qzd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qzd]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QZD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QZD FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DCT:2,3-DIDEOXYCYTIDINE+5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DCT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4i27|4i27]], [[1jms|1jms]], [[4qz8|4qz8]], [[4qz9|4qz9]], [[4qza|4qza]], [[4qzb|4qzb]], [[4qzc|4qzc]], [[4qze|4qze]], [[4qzf|4qzf]], [[4qzg|4qzg]], [[4qzh|4qzh]], [[4qzi|4qzi]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_nucleotidylexotransferase DNA nucleotidylexotransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.31 2.7.7.31] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qzd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qzd OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qzd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qzd PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TDT_MOUSE TDT_MOUSE]] Template-independent DNA polymerase which catalyzes the random addition of deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphate to the 3'-end of a DNA initiator. One of the in vivo functions of this enzyme is the addition of nucleotides at the junction (N region) of rearranged Ig heavy chain and T-cell receptor gene segments during the maturation of B- and T-cells.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Eukaryotic DNA polymerase mu of the PolX family can promote the association of the two 3'-protruding ends of a DNA double-strand break (DSB) being repaired (DNA synapsis) even in the absence of the core non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) machinery. Here, we show that terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase (TdT), a closely related PolX involved in V(D)J recombination, has the same property. We solved its crystal structure with an annealed DNA synapsis containing one micro-homology (MH) base pair and one nascent base pair. This structure reveals how the N-terminal domain and Loop 1 of Tdt cooperate for bridging the two DNA ends, providing a templating base in trans and limiting the MH search region to only two base pairs. A network of ordered water molecules is proposed to assist the incorporation of any nucleotide independently of the in trans templating base. These data are consistent with a recent model that explains the statistics of sequences synthesized in vivo by Tdt based solely on this dinucleotide step. Site-directed mutagenesis and functional tests suggest that this structural model is also valid for Pol mu during NHEJ.
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The entry 4qzd is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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Structural basis for a novel mechanism of DNA bridging and alignment in eukaryotic DSB DNA repair.,Gouge J, Rosario S, Romain F, Poitevin F, Beguin P, Delarue M EMBO J. 2015 Apr 15;34(8):1126-42. doi: 10.15252/embj.201489643. Epub 2015 Mar, 11. PMID:25762590<ref>PMID:25762590</ref>
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Authors: Gouge, J., Delarue, M.
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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Description: Mouse Tdt, F405A mutant, in complex with a DSB substrate, C-C base pair
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== References ==
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: DNA nucleotidylexotransferase]]
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[[Category: Delarue, M]]
[[Category: Gouge, J]]
[[Category: Gouge, J]]
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[[Category: Delarue, M]]
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[[Category: Nucleus]]
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[[Category: Terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Transferase-dna complex]]

Revision as of 14:00, 10 June 2015

Mouse Tdt, F405A mutant, in complex with a DSB substrate, C-C base pair

4qzd, resolution 2.70Å

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