2a1r

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|PDB= 2a1r |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2a1r</scene>, resolution 2.60&Aring;
|PDB= 2a1r |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2a1r</scene>, resolution 2.60&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=A:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>A</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poly(A)-specific_ribonuclease Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.13.4 3.1.13.4]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poly(A)-specific_ribonuclease Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.13.4 3.1.13.4] </span>
|GENE= PARN ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= PARN ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[2a1s|2A1S]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a1r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a1r OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a1r PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a1r RCSB]</span>
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}}
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[[Category: parn]]
[[Category: parn]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:44:18 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:46:37 2008''

Revision as of 22:46, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2a1r

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.60Å
Ligands:
Gene: PARN (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease, with EC number 3.1.13.4
Related: 2A1S


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of PARN nuclease domain


Overview

Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease (PARN) is a processive, poly(A)-specific 3' exoribonuclease. The crystal structure of C-terminal truncated human PARN determined in two states (free and RNA-bound forms) reveals that PARNn is folded into two domains, an R3H domain and a nuclease domain similar to those of Pop2p and epsilon186. The high similarity of the active site structures of PARNn and epsilon186 suggests that they may have a similar catalytic mechanism. PARNn forms a tight homodimer, with the R3H domain of one subunit partially enclosing the active site of the other subunit and poly(A) bound in a deep cavity of its nuclease domain in a sequence-nonspecific manner. The R3H domain and, possibly, the cap-binding domain are involved in poly(A) binding but these domains alone do not appear to contribute to poly(A) specificity. Mutations disrupting dimerization abolish both the enzymatic and RNA-binding activities, suggesting that the PARN dimer is a structural and functional unit. The cap-binding domain may act in concert with the R3H domain to amplify the processivity of PARN.

About this Structure

2A1R is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural insight into poly(A) binding and catalytic mechanism of human PARN., Wu M, Reuter M, Lilie H, Liu Y, Wahle E, Song H, EMBO J. 2005 Dec 7;24(23):4082-93. Epub 2005 Nov 10. PMID:16281054

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