3nkd

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 05:41, 5 August 2016

Structure of CRISP-associated protein Cas1 from Escherichia coli str. K-12

Structural highlights

3nkd is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Ecod1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	3nke, 3god
Gene:	EcDH1_0933 (ECOD1)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[C9R0C6_ECOD1] CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). Acts as a dsDNA endonuclease. May be involved in the integration of spacer DNA into the CRISPR cassette (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPRs) and the associated proteins (Cas) comprise a system of adaptive immunity against viruses and plasmids in prokaryotes. Cas1 is a CRISPR-associated protein that is common to all CRISPR-containing prokaryotes but its function remains obscure. Here we show that the purified Cas1 protein of Escherichia coli (YgbT) exhibits nuclease activity against single-stranded and branched DNAs including Holliday junctions, replication forks and 5'-flaps. The crystal structure of YgbT and site-directed mutagenesis have revealed the potential active site. Genome-wide screens show that YgbT physically and genetically interacts with key components of DNA repair systems, including recB, recC and ruvB. Consistent with these findings, the ygbT deletion strain showed increased sensitivity to DNA damage and impaired chromosomal segregation. Similar phenotypes were observed in strains with deletion of CRISPR clusters, suggesting that the function of YgbT in repair involves interaction with the CRISPRs. These results show that YgbT belongs to a novel, structurally distinct family of nucleases acting on branched DNAs and suggest that, in addition to antiviral immunity, at least some components of the CRISPR-Cas system have a function in DNA repair.

A dual function of the CRISPR-Cas system in bacterial antivirus immunity and DNA repair.,Babu M, Beloglazova N, Flick R, Graham C, Skarina T, Nocek B, Gagarinova A, Pogoutse O, Brown G, Binkowski A, Phanse S, Joachimiak A, Koonin EV, Savchenko A, Emili A, Greenblatt J, Edwards AM, Yakunin AF Mol Microbiol. 2011 Jan;79(2):484-502. doi:, 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07465.x. Epub 2010 Dec 7. PMID:21219465^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Babu M, Beloglazova N, Flick R, Graham C, Skarina T, Nocek B, Gagarinova A, Pogoutse O, Brown G, Binkowski A, Phanse S, Joachimiak A, Koonin EV, Savchenko A, Emili A, Greenblatt J, Edwards AM, Yakunin AF. A dual function of the CRISPR-Cas system in bacterial antivirus immunity and DNA repair. Mol Microbiol. 2011 Jan;79(2):484-502. doi:, 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07465.x. Epub 2010 Dec 7. PMID:21219465 doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07465.x

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3nkd"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Structure of CRISP-associated protein Cas1 from Escherichia coli str. K-12==
 <StructureSection load='3nkd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3nkd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nkd]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NKD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NKD FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nkd]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecod1 Ecod1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NKD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NKD FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3nke|3nke]], [[3god|3god]]</td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">EcDH1_0933 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">EcDH1_0933 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=536056 ECOD1])</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3nkd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3nkd OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3nkd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3nkd PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3nkd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3nkd OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3nkd PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3nkd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3nkd PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3nkd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 17: / Line 18: @@
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
-</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3nkd ConSurf].
 <div style="clear:both"></div>
 <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
@@ Line 27: / Line 28: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 3nkd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+==See Also==
+*[[Endonuclease|Endonuclease]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
+[[Category: Ecod1]]
 [[Category: Beloglazova, N]]
 [[Category: Joachimiak, A]]

3nkd

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 05:41, 5 August 2016

Structure of CRISP-associated protein Cas1 from Escherichia coli str. K-12

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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