2al3

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= tug ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])
|GENE= tug ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2al3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2al3 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2al3 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2al3 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: tug ubl1 insulin]]
[[Category: tug ubl1 insulin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:54:04 2008''

Revision as of 22:54, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2al3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
Gene: tug (Mus musculus)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Solution structure and backbone dynamics of an N-terminal ubiquitin-like domain in the GLUT4-tethering protein, TUG


Overview

The GLUT4-regulating protein, TUG, functions to retain GLUT4-containing membrane vesicles intracellularly and, in response to insulin stimulation, releases these vesicles to the cellular exocytic machinery for translocation to the plasma membrane. As part of our on going effort to describe the molecular basis for TUG function, we have determined the tertiary structure and characterized the backbone dynamics for an N-terminal ubiquitin-like domain (TUG-UBL1) using NMR spectroscopy. A well-ordered conformation is observed for residues 10-83 of full-length TUG, and confirms a beta-grasp or ubiquitin-like topology. Although not required for in vitro association with GLUT4, the functional role of the TUG-UBL1 domain has not yet been described. We undertook a limited literature review of similar N-terminal UBL domains and noted that a majority participate in protein-protein interactions, generally functioning as adaptor modules to physically associate the over all activity of the protein with a specific cellular process, such as the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. In consistent fashion, TUG-UBL1 is not expected to participate in a covalent protein modification reaction as it lacks the characteristic C-terminal diglycine ("GG") motif required for conjugation to an acceptor lysine, and also lacks the three most common acceptor lysine residues involved in polyubiquitination. Additionally, analysis of the TUG-UBL1 molecular surface reveals a lack of conservation of the "Ile-44 hydrophobic face" typically involved in ubiquitin recognition. Instead, we speculate on the possible significance of a concentrated area of negative electrostatic potential with increased backbone mobility, both of which are features suggestive of a potential protein-protein interaction site.

About this Structure

2AL3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structure and backbone dynamics of an N-terminal ubiquitin-like domain in the GLUT4-regulating protein, TUG., Tettamanzi MC, Yu C, Bogan JS, Hodsdon ME, Protein Sci. 2006 Mar;15(3):498-508. PMID:16501224

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