2avw
From Proteopedia
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|PDB= 2avw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2avw</scene>, resolution 2.0Å | |PDB= 2avw |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2avw</scene>, resolution 2.0Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
- | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand= | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> |
|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
- | |GENE= mac ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id= | + | |GENE= mac ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=293653 Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS5005]) |
+ | |DOMAIN= | ||
+ | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
+ | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2avw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2avw OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2avw PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2avw RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 2AVW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | + | 2AVW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_pyogenes_mgas5005 Streptococcus pyogenes mgas5005]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AVW OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
Crystal structure of group A streptococcus Mac-1: insight into dimer-mediated specificity for recognition of human IgG., Agniswamy J, Nagiec MJ, Liu M, Schuck P, Musser JM, Sun PD, Structure. 2006 Feb;14(2):225-35. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16472742 16472742] | Crystal structure of group A streptococcus Mac-1: insight into dimer-mediated specificity for recognition of human IgG., Agniswamy J, Nagiec MJ, Liu M, Schuck P, Musser JM, Sun PD, Structure. 2006 Feb;14(2):225-35. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16472742 16472742] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
- | [[Category: Streptococcus pyogenes | + | [[Category: Streptococcus pyogenes mgas5005]] |
[[Category: Agniswamy, J.]] | [[Category: Agniswamy, J.]] | ||
[[Category: Liu, M.]] | [[Category: Liu, M.]] | ||
Line 28: | Line 31: | ||
[[Category: Schuck, P.]] | [[Category: Schuck, P.]] | ||
[[Category: Sun, P D.]] | [[Category: Sun, P D.]] | ||
- | [[Category: GOL]] | ||
- | [[Category: SO4]] | ||
[[Category: mac-1]] | [[Category: mac-1]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:57:58 2008'' |
Revision as of 22:57, 30 March 2008
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, resolution 2.0Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | , | ||||||
Gene: | mac (Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS5005) | ||||||
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Crystal structure of monoclinic form of streptococcus Mac-1
Overview
Group A Streptococcus secretes cysteine proteases named Mac-1 and Mac-2 that mediate host immune evasion by targeting both IgG and Fc receptors. Here, we report the crystal structures of Mac-1 and its catalytically inactive C94A mutant in two different crystal forms. Despite the lack of sequence homology, Mac-1 adopts the canonical papain fold. Alanine mutations at the active site confirmed the critical residues involved in a papain-like catalytic mechanism. Mac-1 forms a symmetric dimer in both crystal forms and displays the unique dimer interface among papain superfamily members. Mutations at the dimer interface resulted in a significant reduction in IgG binding and catalysis, suggesting that the dimer contributes to both IgG specificity and enzyme cooperativity. A tunnel observed at the dimer interface constitutes a target for designing potential Mac-1-specific antimicrobial agents. The structures also offer insight into the functional difference between Mac-1 and Mac-2.
About this Structure
2AVW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Streptococcus pyogenes mgas5005. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of group A streptococcus Mac-1: insight into dimer-mediated specificity for recognition of human IgG., Agniswamy J, Nagiec MJ, Liu M, Schuck P, Musser JM, Sun PD, Structure. 2006 Feb;14(2):225-35. PMID:16472742
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