2c56

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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Suc+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Suc+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SUC:SUCROSE'>SUC</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SUC:SUCROSE'>SUC</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uridine_nucleosidase Uridine nucleosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.3 3.2.2.3]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uridine_nucleosidase Uridine nucleosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.3 3.2.2.3] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2c56 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2c56 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2c56 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2c56 RCSB]</span>
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2C56 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_herpesvirus_4 Human herpesvirus 4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C56 OCA].
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2C56 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_herpesvirus_1 Human herpesvirus 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C56 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
A comparative study of uracil-DNA glycosylases from human and herpes simplex virus type 1., Krusong K, Carpenter EP, Bellamy SR, Savva R, Baldwin GS, J Biol Chem. 2006 Feb 24;281(8):4983-92. Epub 2005 Nov 22. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16306042 16306042]
A comparative study of uracil-DNA glycosylases from human and herpes simplex virus type 1., Krusong K, Carpenter EP, Bellamy SR, Savva R, Baldwin GS, J Biol Chem. 2006 Feb 24;281(8):4983-92. Epub 2005 Nov 22. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16306042 16306042]
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[[Category: Human herpesvirus 4]]
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[[Category: Human herpesvirus 1]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Uridine nucleosidase]]
[[Category: Uridine nucleosidase]]
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[[Category: Savva, R.]]
[[Category: Savva, R.]]
[[Category: W, S R.]]
[[Category: W, S R.]]
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[[Category: SUC]]
 
[[Category: dna damage]]
[[Category: dna damage]]
[[Category: dna repair]]
[[Category: dna repair]]
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[[Category: uracil dna glycosylase]]
[[Category: uracil dna glycosylase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:10:56 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:16:28 2008''

Revision as of 23:16, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2c56

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.10Å
Sites:
Ligands:
Activity: Uridine nucleosidase, with EC number 3.2.2.3
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF URACIL DNA GLYCOSYLASES FROM HUMAN AND HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1


Overview

Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UNG) is the key enzyme responsible for initiation of base excision repair. We have used both kinetic and binding assays for comparative analysis of UNG enzymes from humans and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). Steady-state fluorescence assays showed that hUNG has a much higher specificity constant (k(cat)/K(m)) compared with the viral enzyme due to a lower K(m). The binding of UNG to DNA was also studied using a catalytically inactive mutant of UNG and non-cleavable substrate analogs (2'-deoxypseudouridine and 2'-alpha-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine). Equilibrium DNA binding revealed that both human and HSV-1 UNG enzymes bind to abasic DNA and both substrate analogs more weakly than to uracil-containing DNA. Structure determination of HSV-1 D88N/H210N UNG in complex with uracil revealed detailed information on substrate binding. Together, these results suggest that a significant proportion of the binding energy is provided by specific interactions with the target uracil. The kinetic parameters for human UNG indicate that it is likely to have activity against both U.A and U.G mismatches in vivo. Weak binding to abasic DNA also suggests that UNG activity is unlikely to be coupled to the subsequent common steps of base excision repair.

About this Structure

2C56 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human herpesvirus 1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A comparative study of uracil-DNA glycosylases from human and herpes simplex virus type 1., Krusong K, Carpenter EP, Bellamy SR, Savva R, Baldwin GS, J Biol Chem. 2006 Feb 24;281(8):4983-92. Epub 2005 Nov 22. PMID:16306042

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