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1xe0

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Revision as of 23:14, 10 September 2015

The structure and function of Xenopus NO38-core, a histone binding chaperone in the nucleolus

Structural highlights

1xe0 is a 10 chain structure with sequence from African clawed frog. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	1k5j, 1nlq, 1xb9
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[NPM_XENLA] Acts as a chaperonin for the core histones H3, H2B and H4. Associated with nucleolar ribonucleoprotein structures and bind single-stranded nucleic acids. It may function in the assembly and/or transport of ribosome. May stimulate endonuclease activity on apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) double-stranded DNA. May inhibit endonuclease activity on AP single-stranded RNA (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Xenopus NO38 is an abundant nucleolar chaperone and a member of the nucleoplasmin (Np) family. Here, we report high-resolution crystal structures of the N-terminal domain of NO38, as a pentamer and a decamer. As expected, NO38 shares the Np family fold. In addition, NO38- and Np-core pentamers each use highly conserved residues and numerous waters to form their respective decamers. Further studies show that NO38 and Np each bind equal amounts of the four core histones. However, NO38 prefers the (H3-H4)(2) tetramer, while Np probably prefers H2A-H2B dimers. We also show that NO38 and Np will each bind noncognate histones when the preferred partner is absent. We suggest that these chaperones must form decamers in order to bind histones and differentiate between histone tetramers and dimers. When taken together, these data imply that NO38 may function as a histone chaperone in the nucleolus.

The structure and function of Xenopus NO38-core, a histone chaperone in the nucleolus.,Namboodiri VM, Akey IV, Schmidt-Zachmann MS, Head JF, Akey CW Structure. 2004 Dec;12(12):2149-60. PMID:15576029^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Namboodiri VM, Akey IV, Schmidt-Zachmann MS, Head JF, Akey CW. The structure and function of Xenopus NO38-core, a histone chaperone in the nucleolus. Structure. 2004 Dec;12(12):2149-60. PMID:15576029 doi:10.1016/j.str.2004.09.017

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1xe0"

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 <StructureSection load='1xe0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1xe0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xe0]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XE0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XE0 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xe0]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_clawed_frog African clawed frog]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XE0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XE0 FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1k5j|1k5j]], [[1nlq|1nlq]], [[1xb9|1xb9]]</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xe0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xe0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xe0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xe0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xe0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xe0 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1xe0 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xe0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xe0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 26: / Line 26: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 1xe0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Xenopus laevis]]
+[[Category: African clawed frog]]
 [[Category: Akey, C W]]
 [[Category: Akey, I V]]

1xe0

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 23:14, 10 September 2015

The structure and function of Xenopus NO38-core, a histone binding chaperone in the nucleolus

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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