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2buc

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Revision as of 09:38, 11 September 2015

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PORCINE DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV (CD26) IN COMPLEX WITH A TETRAHYDROISOQUINOLINE INHIBITOR

Structural highlights

2buc is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Sus scrofa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, , ,
Related:	1orv, 1orw, 2bua
Activity:	Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV, with EC number 3.4.14.5
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[DPP4_PIG] Cell surface glycoprotein receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding at least ADA, CAV1, IGF2R, and PTPRC. Its binding to CAV1 and CARD11 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner. Its interaction with ADA also regulates lymphocyte-epithelial cell adhesion. In association with FAP is involved in the pericellular proteolysis of the extracellular matrix (ECM), the migration and invasion of endothelial cells into the ECM. May be involved in the promotion of lymphatic endothelial cells adhesion, migration and tube formation. When overexpressed, enhanced cell proliferation, a process inhibited by GPC3. Acts also as a serine exopeptidase with a dipeptidyl peptidase activity that regulates various physiological processes by cleaving peptides in the circulation, including many chemokines, mitogenic growth factors, neuropeptides and peptide hormones (By similarity). Removes N-terminal dipeptides sequentially from polypeptides having unsubstituted N-termini provided that the penultimate residue is proline.^[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The co-crystal structure of beta-phenethylamine fragment inhibitor 5 bound to DPP-IV revealed that the phenyl ring occupied the proline pocket of the enzyme. This finding provided the basis for a general hypothesis of a reverse binding mode for beta-phenethylamine-based DPP-IV inhibitors. Novel inhibitor design concepts that obviate substrate-like structure-activity relationships (SAR) were thereby enabled, and novel, potent inhibitors were discovered.

The reversed binding of beta-phenethylamine inhibitors of DPP-IV: X-ray structures and properties of novel fragment and elaborated inhibitors.,Nordhoff S, Cerezo-Galvez S, Feurer A, Hill O, Matassa VG, Metz G, Rummey C, Thiemann M, Edwards PJ Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Mar 15;16(6):1744-8. Epub 2006 Jan 11. PMID:16376544^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Bar J, Weber A, Hoffmann T, Stork J, Wermann M, Wagner L, Aust S, Gerhartz B, Demuth HU. Characterisation of human dipeptidyl peptidase IV expressed in Pichia pastoris. A structural and mechanistic comparison between the recombinant human and the purified porcine enzyme. Biol Chem. 2003 Dec;384(12):1553-63. PMID:14719797 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/BC.2003.172
↑ Nordhoff S, Cerezo-Galvez S, Feurer A, Hill O, Matassa VG, Metz G, Rummey C, Thiemann M, Edwards PJ. The reversed binding of beta-phenethylamine inhibitors of DPP-IV: X-ray structures and properties of novel fragment and elaborated inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Mar 15;16(6):1744-8. Epub 2006 Jan 11. PMID:16376544 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.11.103

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2buc"

@@ Line 6: / Line 6: @@
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1orv|1orv]], [[1orw|1orw]], [[2bua|2bua]]</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipeptidyl-peptidase_IV Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.14.5 3.4.14.5] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2buc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2buc OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2buc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2buc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2buc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2buc OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2buc PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2buc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2buc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 28: / Line 28: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 2buc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 ==See Also==

2buc

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 09:38, 11 September 2015

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PORCINE DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE IV (CD26) IN COMPLEX WITH A TETRAHYDROISOQUINOLINE INHIBITOR

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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