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4n6i

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Current revision (12:09, 13 May 2015) (edit) (undo)
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==X-ray structure of human W61 peptide-Ca(2+)-S100B==
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#REDIRECT [[4xyn]] This PDB entry is obsolete and replaced by 4xyn
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<StructureSection load='4n6i' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4n6i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.55&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4n6i]] is a 5 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4N6I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4N6I FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4nde|4nde]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4n6i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4n6i OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4n6i RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4n6i PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAGE_HUMAN RAGE_HUMAN]] Mediates interactions of advanced glycosylation end products (AGE). These are nonenzymatically glycosylated proteins which accumulate in vascular tissue in aging and at an accelerated rate in diabetes. Acts as a mediator of both acute and chronic vascular inflammation in conditions such as atherosclerosis and in particular as a complication of diabetes. AGE/RAGE signaling plays an important role in regulating the production/expression of TNF-alpha, oxidative stress, and endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes. Interaction with S100A12 on endothelium, mononuclear phagocytes, and lymphocytes triggers cellular activation, with generation of key proinflammatory mediators. Interaction with S100B after myocardial infarction may play a role in myocyte apoptosis by activating ERK1/2 and p53/TP53 signaling (By similarity). Receptor for amyloid beta peptide. Contributes to the translocation of amyloid-beta peptide (ABPP) across the cell membrane from the extracellular to the intracellular space in cortical neurons. ABPP-initiated RAGE signaling, especially stimulation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), has the capacity to drive a transport system delivering ABPP as a complex with RAGE to the intraneuronal space.<ref>PMID:19906677</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/S100B_HUMAN S100B_HUMAN]] Weakly binds calcium but binds zinc very tightly-distinct binding sites with different affinities exist for both ions on each monomer. Physiological concentrations of potassium ion antagonize the binding of both divalent cations, especially affecting high-affinity calcium-binding sites. Binds to and initiates the activation of STK38 by releasing autoinhibitory intramolecular interactions within the kinase. Interaction with AGER after myocardial infarction may play a role in myocyte apoptosis by activating ERK1/2 and p53/TP53 signaling (By similarity). Could assist ATAD3A cytoplasmic processing, preventing aggregation and favoring mitochondrial localization.<ref>PMID:20351179</ref>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Colbert, C L]]
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[[Category: Jensen, J L]]
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[[Category: Ca-binding protein]]
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[[Category: Ef-hand]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein-metal binding protein complex]]
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[[Category: Rage-derived peptide]]
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Current revision

  1. REDIRECT 4xyn This PDB entry is obsolete and replaced by 4xyn

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