2gtg

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= PSAP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= PSAP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1n69|1N69]], [[1m12|1M12]], [[2dob|2DOB]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gtg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gtg OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gtg PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gtg RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Disease==
==Disease==
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Combined SAP deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176801 176801]], Gaucher disease, atypical OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176801 176801]], Krabbe disease, atypical OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176801 176801]], Metachromatic leukodystrophy due to SAP-b deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176801 176801]]
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Known disease associated with this structure: Combined SAP deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176801 176801]], Gaucher disease, atypical OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176801 176801]], Krabbe disease, atypical OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176801 176801]], Metachromatic leukodystrophy due to SAP-b deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176801 176801]]
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: sphingolipid activator protein]]
[[Category: sphingolipid activator protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:08:52 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 03:21:25 2008''

Revision as of 00:21, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2gtg

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.40Å
Gene: PSAP (Homo sapiens)
Related: 1N69, 1M12, 2DOB


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Human Saposin C


Contents

Overview

Saposins A and C are sphingolipid activator proteins required for the lysosomal breakdown of galactosylceramide and glucosylceramide, respectively. The saposins interact with lipids, leading to an enhanced accessibility of the lipid headgroups to their cognate hydrolases. We have determined the crystal structures of human saposins A and C to 2.0 Angstroms and 2.4 Angstroms, respectively, and both reveal the compact, monomeric saposin fold. We confirmed that these two proteins were monomeric in solution at pH 7.0 by analytical centrifugation. However, at pH 4.8, in the presence of the detergent C(8)E(5), saposin A assembled into dimers, while saposin C formed trimers. Saposin B was dimeric under all conditions tested. The self-association of the saposins is likely to be relevant to how these small proteins interact with lipids, membranes, and hydrolase enzymes.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Combined SAP deficiency OMIM:[176801], Gaucher disease, atypical OMIM:[176801], Krabbe disease, atypical OMIM:[176801], Metachromatic leukodystrophy due to SAP-b deficiency OMIM:[176801]

About this Structure

2GTG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of saposins A and C., Ahn VE, Leyko P, Alattia JR, Chen L, Prive GG, Protein Sci. 2006 Aug;15(8):1849-57. Epub 2006 Jul 5. PMID:16823039

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