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2nts

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= TRBC1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), sek ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 Staphylococcus aureus])
|GENE= TRBC1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), sek ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1280 Staphylococcus aureus])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[2ntt|2NTT]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2nts FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2nts OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2nts PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2nts RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Sundberg, E J.]]
[[Category: Sundberg, E J.]]
[[Category: Varma, A K.]]
[[Category: Varma, A K.]]
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[[Category: superantigen; t cell receptor]]
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[[Category: superantigen]]
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[[Category: t cell receptor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:51:02 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:08:18 2008''

Revision as of 01:08, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2nts

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.400Å
Gene: TRBC1 (Homo sapiens), sek (Staphylococcus aureus)
Related: 2NTT


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of SEK-hVb5.1


Overview

Superantigens (SAGs) interact with host immune receptors to induce a massive release of inflammatory cytokines that can lead to toxic shock syndrome and death. Bacterial SAGs can be classified into five distinct evolutionary groups. Group V SAGs are characterized by the alpha3-beta8 loop, a unique approximately 15 amino acid residue extension that is required for optimal T cell activation. Here, we report the X-ray crystal structures of the group V SAG staphylococcal enterotoxin K (SEK) alone and in complex with the TCR hVbeta5.1 domain. SEK adopts a unique TCR binding orientation relative to other SAG-TCR complexes, which results in the alpha3-beta8 loop contacting the apical loop of framework region 4, thereby extending the known TCR recognition site of SAGs. These interactions are absolutely required for TCR binding and T cell activation by SEK, and dictate the TCR Vbeta domain specificity of SEK and other group V SAGs.

About this Structure

2NTS is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens and Staphylococcus aureus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A novel loop domain in superantigens extends their T cell receptor recognition site., Gunther S, Varma AK, Moza B, Kasper KJ, Wyatt AW, Zhu P, Rahman AK, Li Y, Mariuzza RA, McCormick JK, Sundberg EJ, J Mol Biol. 2007 Aug 3;371(1):210-21. Epub 2007 May 18. PMID:17560605

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