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2pb1

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|PDB= 2pb1 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2pb1</scene>, resolution 1.900&Aring;
|PDB= 2pb1 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2pb1</scene>, resolution 1.900&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=G2F:2-DEOXY-2FLUORO-GLUCOSE'>G2F</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NFG:2,4-DINITROPHENYL 2-DEOXY-2-FLUORO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE'>NFG</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=G2F:2-DEOXY-2FLUORO-GLUCOSE'>G2F</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NFG:2,4-DINITROPHENYL+2-DEOXY-2-FLUORO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE'>NFG</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucan_1,3-beta-glucosidase Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.58 3.2.1.58]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucan_1,3-beta-glucosidase Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.58 3.2.1.58] </span>
|GENE= EXG ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5476 Candida albicans])
|GENE= EXG ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=5476 Candida albicans])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1eqp|1EQP]], [[1eqc|1EQC]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pb1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pb1 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pb1 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pb1 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Davies, G J.]]
[[Category: Davies, G J.]]
[[Category: Sullivan, P A.]]
[[Category: Sullivan, P A.]]
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[[Category: G2F]]
 
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[[Category: NFG]]
 
[[Category: candida albican]]
[[Category: candida albican]]
[[Category: exo-glucanase]]
[[Category: exo-glucanase]]
[[Category: mechanism-based inhibitor]]
[[Category: mechanism-based inhibitor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:11:01 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:33:44 2008''

Revision as of 01:33, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2pb1

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.900Å
Ligands: ,
Gene: EXG (Candida albicans)
Activity: Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase, with EC number 3.2.1.58
Related: 1EQP, 1EQC


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Exo-B-(1,3)-Glucanase from Candida Albicans in complex with unhydrolysed and covalently linked 2,4-dinitrophenyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-B-D-glucopyranoside at 1.9 A


Overview

A group of fungal exo-beta-(1,3)-glucanases, including that from the human pathogen Candida albicans (Exg), belong to glycosyl hydrolase family 5 that also includes many bacterial cellulases (endo-beta-1, 4-glucanases). Family members, despite wide sequence variations, share a common mechanism and are characterised by possessing eight invariant residues making up the active site. These include two glutamate residues acting as nucleophile and acid/base, respectively. Exg is an abundant secreted enzyme possessing both hydrolase and transferase activity consistent with a role in cell wall glucan metabolism and possibly morphogenesis. The structures of Exg in both free and inhibited forms have been determined to 1.9 A resolution. A distorted (beta/alpha)8 barrel structure accommodates an active site which is located within a deep pocket, formed when extended loop regions close off a cellulase-like groove. Structural analysis of a covalently bound mechanism-based inhibitor (2-fluoroglucosylpyranoside) and of a transition-state analogue (castanospermine) has identified the binding interactions at the -1 glucose binding site. In particular the carboxylate of Glu27 serves a dominant hydrogen-bonding role. Access by a 1,3-glucan chain to the pocket in Exg can be understood in terms of a change in conformation of the terminal glucose residue from chair to twisted boat. The geometry of the pocket is not, however, well suited for cleavage of 1,4-glycosidic linkages. A second glucose site was identified at the entrance to the pocket, sandwiched between two antiparallel phenylalanine side-chains. This aromatic entrance-way must not only direct substrate into the pocket but also may act as a clamp for an acceptor molecule participating in the transfer reaction.

About this Structure

2PB1 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Candida albicans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of the exo-beta-(1,3)-glucanase from Candida albicans in native and bound forms: relationship between a pocket and groove in family 5 glycosyl hydrolases., Cutfield SM, Davies GJ, Murshudov G, Anderson BF, Moody PC, Sullivan PA, Cutfield JF, J Mol Biol. 1999 Dec 3;294(3):771-83. PMID:10610795

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