2qlr

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|PDB= 2qlr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2qlr</scene>, resolution 2.30&Aring;
|PDB= 2qlr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2qlr</scene>, resolution 2.30&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+426'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+427'>AC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+426'>AC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC4:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+C+427'>AC4</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC5:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+C+428'>AC5</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC6:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+C+429'>AC6</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC7:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+C+430'>AC7</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC8:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+426'>AC8</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC9:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+427'>AC9</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC1:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+428'>BC1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=BC2:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+429'>BC2</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+426'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+427'>AC2</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+426'>AC3</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC4:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+C+427'>AC4</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC5:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+C+428'>AC5</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC6:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+C+429'>AC6</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC7:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+C+430'>AC7</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC8:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+426'>AC8</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC9:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+427'>AC9</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=BC1:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+428'>BC1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=BC2:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Residue+D+429'>BC2</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
+
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LLP:2-LYSINE(3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL-PYRIDIN-4-YLMETHANE)'>LLP</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= AADAT, KAT2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= AADAT, KAT2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
 +
|DOMAIN=
 +
|RELATEDENTRY=
 +
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qlr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qlr OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qlr PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qlr RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Li, J.]]
[[Category: Li, J.]]
[[Category: Robinson, R.]]
[[Category: Robinson, R.]]
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[[Category: GOL]]
 
[[Category: alpha & beta protein]]
[[Category: alpha & beta protein]]
[[Category: alternative splicing]]
[[Category: alternative splicing]]
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[[Category: transit peptide]]
[[Category: transit peptide]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:27:08 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:50:40 2008''

Revision as of 01:50, 31 March 2008


PDB ID 2qlr

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.30Å
Sites: , , , , , , , , , and
Ligands: ,
Gene: AADAT, KAT2 (Homo sapiens)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of human kynurenine aminotransferase II


Overview

Human kynurenine aminotransferase II (hKAT-II) efficiently catalyzes the transamination of knunrenine to kynurenic acid (KYNA). KYNA is the only known endogenous antagonist of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and is also an antagonist of 7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Abnormal concentrations of brain KYNA have been implicated in the pathogenesis and development of several neurological and psychiatric diseases in humans. Consequently, enzymes involved in the production of brain KYNA have been considered potential regulatory targets. In this article, we report a 2.16A crystal structure of hKAT-II and a 1.95A structure of its complex with kynurenine. The protein architecture of hKAT-II reveals that it belongs to the fold-type I pyridoxal 5-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes. In comparison with all subclasses of fold-type I-PLP-dependent enzymes, we propose that hKAT-II represents a novel subclass in the fold-type I enzymes because of the unique folding of its first 65 N-terminal residues. This study provides a molecular basis for future effort in maintaining physiological concentrations of KYNA through molecular and biochemical regulation of hKAT-II.

About this Structure

2QLR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal Structure of Human Kynurenine Aminotransferase II., Han Q, Robinson H, Li J, J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 8;283(6):3567-73. Epub 2007 Dec 5. PMID:18056995

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