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==Overall Structure==
==Overall Structure==
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-Monomeric
 
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-Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (GSK-3) is a serine/threonine protein kinase
-Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (GSK-3) is a serine/threonine protein kinase
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-2 isoforms: alpha and beta, that are 97% homologous in their catalytic domain, but diverse at the N and C terminus.
-2 isoforms: alpha and beta, that are 97% homologous in their catalytic domain, but diverse at the N and C terminus.
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-Both isoforms have a conserved N-terminal serine reside (S21 for alpha and S9 for beta)
-Both isoforms have a conserved N-terminal serine reside (S21 for alpha and S9 for beta)
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-Phosphorylation of the N-terminal serine residue plays an important role for further activity
-Phosphorylation of the N-terminal serine residue plays an important role for further activity
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-Classified the PDB structures into three groups a
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-Classified the PDB structures into three groups
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Mishra, Nibha et al. Structure based virtual screening of GSK-3beta: Importance of protein flexibility and induced fit, 2009. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2009, Vol. 19 Iss. 19, pp. 5582-5585. Retreived from http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960894X09011780
Mishra, Nibha et al. Structure based virtual screening of GSK-3beta: Importance of protein flexibility and induced fit, 2009. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2009, Vol. 19 Iss. 19, pp. 5582-5585. Retreived from http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960894X09011780
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<scene name='48/483890/1q3d/1'>1q3d structure</scene>
<scene name='48/483890/1q3d/1'>1q3d structure</scene>
==Binding Interactions==
==Binding Interactions==
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1)Folding of protein
 
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a) location and description of position of alpha and beta sheets (Show in separate color on green screen)
 
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b)
 
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2)Substrate binding
 
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a) “phosphate-binding” pocket: describe three crucial basic residues (Show in different color on green screen)
 
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b) GSK-3 substrates and binding specifics- S/TxxxS/T (S=Serine, T=threonine, X= any amino acid)
 
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3217193/
 
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http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/explore.do?pdbId=1Q3D
 
==Additional Features==
==Additional Features==
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1. Difference that can be observed from complexes of Staurosporine with GSK-3 beta and other protein kinases such as CDK2, Chk1, Lck and PKA
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2. Difference that can be observed from GSK-3 beta complexes with Staurosporine and other inhibitors (AMP-PNP, indirubin-3'-monoxime)
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==Quiz Question 1==
==Quiz Question 1==
Which isoform of GSK-3 would work best for ___ function in ___ pathway?
Which isoform of GSK-3 would work best for ___ function in ___ pathway?

Revision as of 22:09, 12 March 2015


This Sandbox is Reserved from January 19, 2016, through August 31, 2016 for use for Proteopedia Team Projects by the class Chemistry 423 Biochemistry for Chemists taught by Lynmarie K Thompson at University of Massachusetts Amherst, USA. This reservation includes Sandbox Reserved 425 through Sandbox Reserved 439.

A look at GSK-3 beta. pdbcode: 1q3d.

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