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[[Image:Active Loop Shift.png|250 px|center|thumb|'''Figure 1. Active Site Loop Shift.''' Binding of the ligand to the enzyme results in a conformational shift that facilitates the breakdown of isocitrate. ]]
[[Image:Active Loop Shift.png|250 px|center|thumb|'''Figure 1. Active Site Loop Shift.''' Binding of the ligand to the enzyme results in a conformational shift that facilitates the breakdown of isocitrate. ]]
The active site loop unbound is represented in green while the active site loop bound is shown in tan in Figure 1.
The active site loop unbound is represented in green while the active site loop bound is shown in tan in Figure 1.
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[[Image:Active_Site_Hydrogen_Bonding.png|250 px|left|thumb|'''Figure 3. Active site residues hydrogen bound to a cofactor and the products of the catalyzed isocitrate reaction.''' Glyoxylate is shown in blue, succinate is shown in green, and the Mg<sup>2+</sup> cofactor is shown in yellow.]]
===Inhibitors===
===Inhibitors===
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==Mechanism of Action==
==Mechanism of Action==
[[Image:TCA_Cycle.png|500 px|left|thumb|'''Figure 2. Citric Acid Cycle with Glyoxylate Shunt Pathway.''' In several bacterial species, there is a carbon conserving gloxylate shunt pathway that converts isocitrate to malate in two steps instead of the usual five steps.]]
[[Image:TCA_Cycle.png|500 px|left|thumb|'''Figure 2. Citric Acid Cycle with Glyoxylate Shunt Pathway.''' In several bacterial species, there is a carbon conserving gloxylate shunt pathway that converts isocitrate to malate in two steps instead of the usual five steps.]]
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[[Image:Active_Site_Hydrogen_Bonding.png|250 px|left|thumb|'''Figure 3. Active site residues hydrogen bound to a cofactor and the products of the catalyzed isocitrate reaction.''' Glyoxylate is shown in blue, succinate is shown in green, and the Mg<sup>2+</sup> cofactor is shown in yellow.]]
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==Disease Association==
==Disease Association==
===Clinical Implications===
===Clinical Implications===

Revision as of 19:32, 7 April 2015

Isocitrate Lyase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Isocitrate Lyase

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References

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