Subtilisin

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{{STRUCTURE_2z2x| PDB=2z2x | SIZE=400| SCENE=Subtilisin/Cv/1 |right|CAPTION=Subtilisin with monoisopropylphosphorylserine complex with Ca+2 ions (green) [[2z2x]] }}
{{STRUCTURE_2z2x| PDB=2z2x | SIZE=400| SCENE=Subtilisin/Cv/1 |right|CAPTION=Subtilisin with monoisopropylphosphorylserine complex with Ca+2 ions (green) [[2z2x]] }}
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== Function ==
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[[Subtilisin]] is a serine protease. A 77 amino acid propeptide is cleaved from the N-terminus of pro-Sub to create the mature active enzym<ref>PMID:4967581</ref>. See detalis in [[User:Tommie Hata/Introduction to Protein Engineering-Subtilisin]].
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[[Subtilisin]] is a serine protease. It is widely used commercially in detergents.
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*'''Selenosubtilisin''' is a semisynthetic selenoenzyme produced by chemical modification of subtilisin<ref>PMID:8385489</ref>.<br />
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A 77 amino acid propeptide is cleaved from the N-terminus of pro-Sub to create the mature active enzyme. See detalis in [[User:Tommie Hata/Introduction to Protein Engineering-Subtilisin]].
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*'''Savinase''' is a subtilisin produced from a lentil<ref>PMID:24738747</ref>.<br />
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== Relevance ==
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Subtilisin is widely used commercially in detergents.
== 3D Structures of Subtilisin ==
== 3D Structures of Subtilisin ==
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**[[2wwt]], [[2x8j]] - pro-BcSub (mutant)<br />
**[[2wwt]], [[2x8j]] - pro-BcSub (mutant)<br />
**[[3whi]] - pro-BcSub (mutant)<br />
**[[3whi]] - pro-BcSub (mutant)<br />
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* Mutant unautoprocessed subtilisin
 
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**[[2zwo]], [[2zwp]] – pro-TKSub
 
* Mature subtilisin complexed with its propeptide
* Mature subtilisin complexed with its propeptide
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**[[3bx1]], [[1svn]], [[4cfy]], [[4cfz]], [[4cg0]] – Sav – ''Bacillus lentus''
**[[3bx1]], [[1svn]], [[4cfy]], [[4cfz]], [[4cg0]] – Sav – ''Bacillus lentus''
}}
}}
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== References ==
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<references/>
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Revision as of 06:53, 4 September 2016

Template:STRUCTURE 2z2x

Contents

Function

Subtilisin is a serine protease. A 77 amino acid propeptide is cleaved from the N-terminus of pro-Sub to create the mature active enzym[1]. See detalis in User:Tommie Hata/Introduction to Protein Engineering-Subtilisin.

  • Selenosubtilisin is a semisynthetic selenoenzyme produced by chemical modification of subtilisin[2].
  • Savinase is a subtilisin produced from a lentil[3].

Relevance

Subtilisin is widely used commercially in detergents.

3D Structures of Subtilisin

Updated on 04-September-2016

References

  1. Smith EL, DeLange RJ, Evans WH, Landon M, Markland FS. Subtilisin Carlsberg. V. The complete sequence; comparison with subtilisin BPN'; evolutionary relationships. J Biol Chem. 1968 May 10;243(9):2184-91. PMID:4967581
  2. Bell IM, Fisher ML, Wu ZP, Hilvert D. Kinetic studies on the peroxidase activity of selenosubtilisin. Biochemistry. 1993 Apr 13;32(14):3754-62. PMID:8385489
  3. Garcia-Mora P, Penas E, Frias J, Martinez-Villaluenga C. Savinase, the most suitable enzyme for releasing peptides from lentil (Lens culinaris var. Castellana) protein concentrates with multifunctional properties. J Agric Food Chem. 2014 May 7;62(18):4166-74. doi: 10.1021/jf500849u. Epub 2014, Apr 28. PMID:24738747 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf500849u

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