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4zke

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Revision as of 13:25, 19 April 2017

Crystal structure of the S. cerevisiae Ski7 GTPase-like domain, bound to GTP.

Structural highlights

4zke is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, , ,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[SKI7_YEAST] Represses the expression of non-poly(A) mRNAs like L-A or M viruses and is therefore involved in antiviral system. Mediates interactions via its N-terminus between the exosome and the SKI complex which operate in the 3'-to-5' mRNA-decay pathway. By interacting with NAM7, is also required for nonsense-mediated 3'-to-5' mRNA-decay (NMD). May recognize a stalled 80S ribosome at the 3'-end of a nonstop mRNA which leads to the recruitment of the exosome and SKI complexes to the mRNAs to be degraded.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8] ^[9] ^[10]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Ski7 is a cofactor of the cytoplasmic exosome in budding yeast, functioning in both mRNA turnover and non-stop decay (NSD), a surveillance pathway that degrades faulty mRNAs lacking a stop codon. The C-terminal region of Ski7 (Ski7C) shares overall sequence similarity with the translational GTPase (trGTPase) Hbs1, but whether Ski7 has retained the properties of a trGTPase is unclear. Here, we report the high-resolution structures of Ski7C bound to either intact guanosine triphosphate (GTP) or guanosine diphosphate-Pi. The individual domains of Ski7C adopt the conformation characteristic of active trGTPases. Furthermore, the nucleotide-binding site of Ski7C shares similar features compared with active trGTPases, notably the presence of a characteristic monovalent cation. However, a suboptimal polar residue at the putative catalytic site and an unusual polar residue that interacts with the gamma-phosphate of GTP distinguish Ski7 from other trGTPases, suggesting it might function rather as a GTP-binding protein than as a GTP-hydrolyzing enzyme.

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ski7 Is a GTP-Binding Protein Adopting the Characteristic Conformation of Active Translational GTPases.,Kowalinski E, Schuller A, Green R, Conti E Structure. 2015 May 28. pii: S0969-2126(15)00177-X. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2015.04.018. PMID:26051716^[11]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Benard L, Carroll K, Valle RC, Masison DC, Wickner RB. The ski7 antiviral protein is an EF1-alpha homolog that blocks expression of non-Poly(A) mRNA in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Virol. 1999 Apr;73(4):2893-900. PMID:10074137
↑ van Hoof A, Staples RR, Baker RE, Parker R. Function of the ski4p (Csl4p) and Ski7p proteins in 3'-to-5' degradation of mRNA. Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Nov;20(21):8230-43. PMID:11027292
↑ He W, Parker R. The yeast cytoplasmic LsmI/Pat1p complex protects mRNA 3' termini from partial degradation. Genetics. 2001 Aug;158(4):1445-55. PMID:11514438
↑ Araki Y, Takahashi S, Kobayashi T, Kajiho H, Hoshino S, Katada T. Ski7p G protein interacts with the exosome and the Ski complex for 3'-to-5' mRNA decay in yeast. EMBO J. 2001 Sep 3;20(17):4684-93. PMID:11532933 doi:10.1093/emboj/20.17.4684
↑ van Hoof A, Frischmeyer PA, Dietz HC, Parker R. Exosome-mediated recognition and degradation of mRNAs lacking a termination codon. Science. 2002 Mar 22;295(5563):2262-4. PMID:11910110 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1067272
↑ Mitchell P, Tollervey D. An NMD pathway in yeast involving accelerated deadenylation and exosome-mediated 3'-->5' degradation. Mol Cell. 2003 May;11(5):1405-13. PMID:12769863
↑ Takahashi S, Araki Y, Sakuno T, Katada T. Interaction between Ski7p and Upf1p is required for nonsense-mediated 3'-to-5' mRNA decay in yeast. EMBO J. 2003 Aug 1;22(15):3951-9. PMID:12881429 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/cdg374
↑ Kushner DB, Lindenbach BD, Grdzelishvili VZ, Noueiry AO, Paul SM, Ahlquist P. Systematic, genome-wide identification of host genes affecting replication of a positive-strand RNA virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Dec 23;100(26):15764-9. Epub 2003 Dec 11. PMID:14671320 doi:10.1073/pnas.2536857100
↑ Inada T, Aiba H. Translation of aberrant mRNAs lacking a termination codon or with a shortened 3'-UTR is repressed after initiation in yeast. EMBO J. 2005 Apr 20;24(8):1584-95. Epub 2005 Mar 31. PMID:15933721 doi:http://dx.doi.org/7600636
↑ Ridley SP, Sommer SS, Wickner RB. Superkiller mutations in Saccharomyces cerevisiae suppress exclusion of M2 double-stranded RNA by L-A-HN and confer cold sensitivity in the presence of M and L-A-HN. Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Apr;4(4):761-70. PMID:6371496
↑ Kowalinski E, Schuller A, Green R, Conti E. Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ski7 Is a GTP-Binding Protein Adopting the Characteristic Conformation of Active Translational GTPases. Structure. 2015 May 28. pii: S0969-2126(15)00177-X. doi:, 10.1016/j.str.2015.04.018. PMID:26051716 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2015.04.018

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4zke"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Crystal structure of the S. cerevisiae Ski7 GTPase-like domain, bound to GTP.==
 <StructureSection load='4zke' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4zke]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 4: / Line 5: @@
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4zke]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4ZKE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ZKE FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4zke FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4zke OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4zke RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4zke PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4zke FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4zke OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4zke PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4zke RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4zke PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4zke ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 16: / Line 17: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 4zke" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 == References ==
 <references/>

4zke

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 13:25, 19 April 2017

Crystal structure of the S. cerevisiae Ski7 GTPase-like domain, bound to GTP.

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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