Xylosidase

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<StructureSection load='2xvl' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of α-xylosidase family 31 complex with xylobiose, sulfate, Ni+2 (small green) and Cl- (large green) ions (PDB entry [[2xvl]])' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2xvl' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of α-xylosidase family 31 complex with xylobiose, sulfate, Ni+2 (small green) and Cl- (large green) ions (PDB entry [[2xvl]])' scene=''>
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'''Xylosidase''' (XYL) catalyzes the hydrolysis of α- or β-glycosidic linkages. Β-XYL catalyzes the endo-hydrolysis of 1,4-β-D-glycosidic or endo-hydrolysis of 1,3-β-D-glycosidic linkage. Α-XYL catalyzes the exo-hydrolysis of 1,4-β-D-glycosidic or exo-hydrolysis of 1,3-β-D-glycosidic linkage from the non-reducing termini of xylans. XYL catalyzes the conversion of cellulose and hemicellulose xylan to xylose.
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'''Xylosidase''' (XYL) catalyzes the hydrolysis of α- or β-glycosidic linkages. '''β-XYL''' catalyzes the endo-hydrolysis of 1,4-β-D-glycosidic or endo-hydrolysis of 1,3-β-D-glycosidic linkage<ref>PMID:15283123</ref>. '''α-XYL''' catalyzes the exo-hydrolysis of 1,4-β-D-glycosidic or exo-hydrolysis of 1,3-β-D-glycosidic linkage from the non-reducing termini of xylans<ref>PMID:10801892</ref>. XYL catalyzes the conversion of cellulose and hemicellulose xylan to xylose.
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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**[[2xvg]], [[2xvk]] – CjXYL – ''Cellvibrio japonicus'' <BR />
**[[2xvg]], [[2xvk]] – CjXYL – ''Cellvibrio japonicus'' <BR />
**[[2xvl]] – CjXYL + xylobiose <BR />
**[[2xvl]] – CjXYL + xylobiose <BR />
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**[[1xsi]], [[1xsj]], [[1we5]] – EcXYL – Escherichia coli<br />
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**[[1xsi]], [[1xsj]], [[1we5]] – EcXYL – ''Escherichia coli''<br />
**[[1xsk]] – EcXYL + intermediate<br />
**[[1xsk]] – EcXYL + intermediate<br />
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**[[3vsu]] – TsXYL + xylobiose <BR />
**[[3vsu]] – TsXYL + xylobiose <BR />
}}
}}
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==References==
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<references />
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Revision as of 10:57, 14 December 2016

Structure of α-xylosidase family 31 complex with xylobiose, sulfate, Ni+2 (small green) and Cl- (large green) ions (PDB entry 2xvl)

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3D Structures of xylosidase

Updated on 14-December-2016

References

  1. Martinez GA, Chaves AR, Civello PM. beta-xylosidase activity and expression of a beta-xylosidase gene during strawberry fruit ripening. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2004 Feb;42(2):89-96. PMID:15283123 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2003.12.001
  2. Moracci M, Cobucci Ponzano B, Trincone A, Fusco S, De Rosa M, van Der Oost J, Sensen CW, Charlebois RL, Rossi M. Identification and molecular characterization of the first alpha -xylosidase from an archaeon. J Biol Chem. 2000 Jul 21;275(29):22082-9. PMID:10801892 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M910392199

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman

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