1bup

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|PDB= 1bup |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1bup</scene>, resolution 1.7&Aring;
|PDB= 1bup |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1bup</scene>, resolution 1.7&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bup FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bup OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bup PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bup RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Mckay, D B.]]
[[Category: Mckay, D B.]]
[[Category: Sousa, M C.]]
[[Category: Sousa, M C.]]
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[[Category: ADP]]
 
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[[Category: CL]]
 
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[[Category: K]]
 
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[[Category: MG]]
 
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[[Category: PO4]]
 
[[Category: atpase]]
[[Category: atpase]]
[[Category: hydrolase (acting on acid anhydrides)]]
[[Category: hydrolase (acting on acid anhydrides)]]
[[Category: molecular chaperone]]
[[Category: molecular chaperone]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 11:17:55 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:08:40 2008''

Revision as of 16:08, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1bup

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.7Å
Ligands: , , , ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



T13S MUTANT OF BOVINE 70 KILODALTON HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN


Overview

The mechanism by which ATP binding transduces a conformational change in 70-kDa heat shock proteins that results in release of bound peptides remains obscure. Wei and Hendershot demonstrated that mutating Thr37 of hamster BiP to glycine impeded the ATP-induced conformational change, as monitored by proteolysis [(1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270, 26670-26676]. We have mutated the equivalent resitude of the bovine heat shock cognate protein (Hsc70), Thr13, to serine, valine, and glycine. Solution small-angle X-ray scattering experiments on a 60-kDa fragment of Hsc70 show that ATP binding induces a conformational change in the T13S mutant but not the T13V or T13G mutants. The kinetics of ATP-induced tryptophan fluorescence intensity changes in the 60-kDa proteins is biphasic for the T13S mutant but monophasic for T13V or T13G, consistent with a conformational change following initial ATP binding in the T13S mutant but not the other two. Crystallographic structures of the ATPase fragments of the T13S and T13G mutants at 1.7 A resolution show that the mutations do not disrupt the ATP binding site and that the serine hydroxyl mimics the threonine hydroxyl in the wild-type structure. We conclude that the hydroxyl of Thr13 is essential for coupling ATP binding to a conformational change in Hsc70. Molecular modeling suggests this may result from the threonine hydroxyl hydrogen-bonding to a gamma-phosphate oxygen of ATP, thereby inducing a structural shift within the ATPase domain that couples to its interactions with the peptide binding domain.

About this Structure

1BUP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The hydroxyl of threonine 13 of the bovine 70-kDa heat shock cognate protein is essential for transducing the ATP-induced conformational change., Sousa MC, McKay DB, Biochemistry. 1998 Nov 3;37(44):15392-9. PMID:9799500

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