4v9g

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 16:15, 1 September 2015

RC-LH1-PufX dimer complex from Rhodobacter sphaeroides

Structural highlights

4v9g is a 64 chain structure with sequence from Rhodobacter sphaeroides. This structure supersedes and combines the now removed PDB entries 4jc9 and 4jcb. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, , , , ,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

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Function

[RCEM_RHOSH] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis. [RCEH_RHOSH] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis. [LHB1_RHOS4] Antenna complexes are light-harvesting systems, which transfer the excitation energy to the reaction centers. [PUFX_RHOS4] Associated with the reaction center - light-harvesting complex I. May play a critical role in facilitating the interaction between this complex and other components required for light-driven cyclic electron transfer. [RCEL_RHOSH] The reaction center is a membrane-bound complex that mediates the initial photochemical event in the electron transfer process of photosynthesis.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Reaction center-light harvesting 1 (RC-LH1) complexes are the fundamental units of bacterial photosynthesis, which use solar energy to power the reduction of quinone to quinol prior to the formation of the proton gradient that drives ATP synthesis. The dimeric RC-LH1-PufX complex of Rhodobacter sphaeroides is composed of 64 polypeptides and 128 cofactors, including 56 LH1 bacteriochlorophyll a (BChl a) molecules that surround and donate energy to the two RCs. The 3D structure was determined to 8 A by X-ray crystallography, and a model was built with constraints provided by electron microscopy (EM), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), mass spectrometry (MS), and site-directed mutagenesis. Each half of the dimer complex consists of a RC surrounded by an array of 14 LH1 alphabeta subunits, with two BChls sandwiched between each alphabeta pair of transmembrane helices. The N- and C-terminal extrinsic domains of PufX promote dimerization by interacting with the corresponding domains of an LH1 beta polypeptide from the other half of the RC-LH1-PufX complex. Close contacts between PufX, an LH1 alphabeta subunit, and the cytoplasmic domain of the RC-H subunit prevent the LH1 complex from encircling the RC and create a channel connecting the RC QB site to an opening in the LH1 ring, allowing Q/QH2 exchange with the external quinone pool. We also identified a channel that connects the two halves of the dimer, potentially forming a long-range pathway for quinone migration along rows of RC-LH1-PufX complexes in the membrane. The structure of the RC-LH1-PufX complex explains the crucial role played by PufX in dimer formation, and it shows how quinone traffic traverses the LH1 complex as it shuttles between the RC and the cytochrome bc1 complex.

Three-Dimensional Structure of the Rhodobacter sphaeroides RC-LH1-PufX Complex: Dimerization and Quinone Channels Promoted by PufX.,Qian P, Papiz MZ, Jackson PJ, Brindley AA, Ng IW, Olsen JD, Dickman MJ, Bullough PA, Hunter CN Biochemistry. 2013 Oct 16. PMID:24131108^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Qian P, Papiz MZ, Jackson PJ, Brindley AA, Ng IW, Olsen JD, Dickman MJ, Bullough PA, Hunter CN. Three-Dimensional Structure of the Rhodobacter sphaeroides RC-LH1-PufX Complex: Dimerization and Quinone Channels Promoted by PufX. Biochemistry. 2013 Oct 16. PMID:24131108 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi4011946

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4v9g"

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4v9g]] is a 64 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodobacter_sphaeroides Rhodobacter sphaeroides]. This structure supersedes and combines the now removed PDB entries [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=4jc9 4jc9] and [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=4jcb 4jcb]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4V9G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4V9G FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BCL:BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL+A'>BCL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BPH:BACTERIOPHEOPHYTIN+A'>BPH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SPO:SPHEROIDENE'>SPO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=U10:UBIQUINONE-10'>U10</scene></td></tr>
-<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4jc9|4jc9]], [[4jcb|4jcb]]</td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4v9g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4v9g OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4v9g RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4v9g PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>

4v9g

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 16:15, 1 September 2015

RC-LH1-PufX dimer complex from Rhodobacter sphaeroides

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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