| Structural highlights
Function
[ADRM1_HUMAN] Functions as a proteasomal ubiquitin receptor. Recruits the deubiquitinating enzyme UCHL5 at the 26S proteasome and promotes its activity.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Rpn13 is a subunit of the proteasome that serves as a receptor for both ubiquitin and Uch37, one of the proteasome's three deubiquitinating enzymes. We have determined the structure of full-length human Rpn13 (hRpn13). Unexpectedly, Rpn13's ubiquitin- and Uch37-binding domains pack against each other when it is not incorporated into the proteasome. This intramolecular interaction reduces hRpn13's affinity for ubiquitin. We find that hRpn13 binding to the proteasome scaffolding protein hRpn2/S1 abrogates its interdomain interactions, thus activating hRpn13 for ubiquitin binding. hRpn13's Uch37-binding domain, a previously unknown fold, contains nine alpha helices. We have mapped its Uch37-binding surface to a region rich in charged amino acids. Altogether, our results provide mechanistic insights into hRpn13's functional activities with Uch37 and ubiquitin and suggest that its role as a ubiquitin receptor is finely tuned for proteasome targeting.
Structure of proteasome ubiquitin receptor hRpn13 and its activation by the scaffolding protein hRpn2.,Chen X, Lee BH, Finley D, Walters KJ Mol Cell. 2010 May 14;38(3):404-15. PMID:20471946[6]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Hamazaki J, Iemura S, Natsume T, Yashiroda H, Tanaka K, Murata S. A novel proteasome interacting protein recruits the deubiquitinating enzyme UCH37 to 26S proteasomes. EMBO J. 2006 Oct 4;25(19):4524-36. Epub 2006 Sep 21. PMID:16990800 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7601338
- ↑ Qiu XB, Ouyang SY, Li CJ, Miao S, Wang L, Goldberg AL. hRpn13/ADRM1/GP110 is a novel proteasome subunit that binds the deubiquitinating enzyme, UCH37. EMBO J. 2006 Dec 13;25(24):5742-53. Epub 2006 Nov 30. PMID:17139257 doi:http://dx.doi.org/7601450
- ↑ Jorgensen JP, Lauridsen AM, Kristensen P, Dissing K, Johnsen AH, Hendil KB, Hartmann-Petersen R. Adrm1, a putative cell adhesion regulating protein, is a novel proteasome-associated factor. J Mol Biol. 2006 Jul 28;360(5):1043-52. Epub 2006 Jun 21. PMID:16815440 doi:http://dx.doi.org/S0022-2836(06)00703-0
- ↑ Yao T, Song L, Xu W, DeMartino GN, Florens L, Swanson SK, Washburn MP, Conaway RC, Conaway JW, Cohen RE. Proteasome recruitment and activation of the Uch37 deubiquitinating enzyme by Adrm1. Nat Cell Biol. 2006 Sep;8(9):994-1002. Epub 2006 Aug 13. PMID:16906146 doi:ncb1460
- ↑ Husnjak K, Elsasser S, Zhang N, Chen X, Randles L, Shi Y, Hofmann K, Walters KJ, Finley D, Dikic I. Proteasome subunit Rpn13 is a novel ubiquitin receptor. Nature. 2008 May 22;453(7194):481-8. PMID:18497817 doi:10.1038/nature06926
- ↑ Chen X, Lee BH, Finley D, Walters KJ. Structure of proteasome ubiquitin receptor hRpn13 and its activation by the scaffolding protein hRpn2. Mol Cell. 2010 May 14;38(3):404-15. PMID:20471946 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2010.04.019
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