1ygp

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|PDB= 1ygp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ygp</scene>, resolution 2.8&Aring;
|PDB= 1ygp |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ygp</scene>, resolution 2.8&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5&#39;-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5&#39;-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= YEAST GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
|GENE= YEAST GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
 +
|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ygp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ygp OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ygp PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ygp RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Lin, K.]]
[[Category: Lin, K.]]
[[Category: Rath, V L.]]
[[Category: Rath, V L.]]
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[[Category: PLP]]
 
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[[Category: PO4]]
 
[[Category: glycosyltransferase]]
[[Category: glycosyltransferase]]
[[Category: phosphorylated form]]
[[Category: phosphorylated form]]
[[Category: yeast]]
[[Category: yeast]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 14:21:06 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:06:46 2008''

Revision as of 22:06, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1ygp

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.8Å
Ligands: ,
Gene: YEAST GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



PHOSPHORYLATED FORM OF YEAST GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE WITH PHOSPHATE BOUND IN THE ACTIVE SITE.


Overview

A phosphorylation-initiated mechanism of local protein refolding activates yeast glycogen phosphorylase (GP). Refolding of the phosphorylated amino-terminus was shown to create a hydrophobic cluster that wedges into the subunit interface of the enzyme to trigger activation. The phosphorylated threonine is buried in the allosteric site. The mechanism implicates glucose 6-phosphate, the allosteric inhibitor, in facilitating dephosphorylation by dislodging the buried covalent phosphate through binding competition. Thus, protein phosphorylation-dephosphorylation may also be controlled through regulation of the accessibility of the phosphorylation site to kinases and phosphatases. In mammalian glycogen phosphorylase, phosphorylation occurs at a distinct locus. The corresponding allosteric site binds a ligand activator, adenosine monophosphate, which triggers activation by a mechanism analogous to that of phosphorylation in the yeast enzyme.

About this Structure

1YGP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1YGP with [Glycogen Phosphorylase]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A protein phosphorylation switch at the conserved allosteric site in GP., Lin K, Rath VL, Dai SC, Fletterick RJ, Hwang PK, Science. 1996 Sep 13;273(5281):1539-42. PMID:8703213

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