2c81

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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2c81 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2c81 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2c81 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2c81 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Spencer, J B.]]
[[Category: Spencer, J B.]]
[[Category: Tang, X.]]
[[Category: Tang, X.]]
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[[Category: PMP]]
 
[[Category: aminoglycoside antibiotic]]
[[Category: aminoglycoside antibiotic]]
[[Category: aminotransferase]]
[[Category: aminotransferase]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 02:17:41 2008''

Revision as of 23:17, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 2c81

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.70Å
Sites:
Ligands:
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF THE PLP- AND PMP-BOUND FORMS OF BTRR, A DUAL FUNCTIONAL AMINOTRANSFERASE INVOLVED IN BUTIROSIN BIOSYNTHESIS.


Overview

The aminotransferase (BtrR), which is involved in the biosynthesis of butirosin, a 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS)-containing aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Bacillus circulans, catalyses the pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent transamination reaction both of 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosose to 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine and of amino-dideoxy-scyllo-inosose to 2-DOS. The high-resolution crystal structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound forms of BtrR aminotransferase from B. circulans were solved at resolutions of 2.1 A and 1.7 A with R(factor)/R(free) values of 17.4/20.6 and 19.9/21.9, respectively. BtrR has a fold characteristic of the aspartate aminotransferase family, and sequence and structure analysis categorises it as a member of SMAT (secondary metabolite aminotransferases) subfamily. It exists as a homodimer with two active sites per dimer. The active site of the BtrR protomer is located in a cleft between an alpha helical N-terminus, a central alphabetaalpha sandwich domain and an alphabeta C-terminal domain. The structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound enzymes are very similar; however BtrR-PMP lacks the covalent bond to Lys192. Furthermore, the two forms differ in the side-chain conformations of Trp92, Asp163, and Tyr342 that are likely to be important in substrate selectivity and substrate binding. This is the first three-dimensional structure of an enzyme from the butirosin biosynthesis gene cluster.

About this Structure

2C81 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus circulans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound forms of BtrR, a dual functional aminotransferase involved in butirosin biosynthesis., Popovic B, Tang X, Chirgadze DY, Huang F, Blundell TL, Spencer JB, Proteins. 2006 Oct 1;65(1):220-30. PMID:16894611

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