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Bile acid receptor

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== Function ==
== Function ==
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'''Bile acid receptor or farnesoid X receptor''' (FXR) binds bile acids, then translocates to the nucleus, forms a dimer and binds to hormone response elements. This causes up- or down-regulation of certain genes involved in cholesterol metabolism, lipid homeostasis and absorption of fats and vitamins. FXR ligand-binding domain (LBD) binds chenodeoxycholic acid (CDC), lithocholic acid and deoxycholic acid.
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'''Bile acid receptor or farnesoid X receptor''' (FXR) binds bile acids, then translocates to the nucleus, forms a dimer and binds to hormone response elements. This causes up- or down-regulation of certain genes involved in cholesterol metabolism, lipid homeostasis and absorption of fats and vitamins. FXR ligand-binding domain (LBD) binds chenodeoxycholic acid (CDC), lithocholic acid and deoxycholic acid. <ref>PMID:23982684</ref>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
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[[3fxv]], [[3gd2]], [[3okh]], [[3oki]], [[3olf]], [[3omk]], [[3omm]], [[3oof]], [[3ook]], [[3p88]], [[3p89]] – hFXR LBD (mutant) + non-steroidal agonist + nuclear receptor coactivator 1 peptide<br />
[[3fxv]], [[3gd2]], [[3okh]], [[3oki]], [[3olf]], [[3omk]], [[3omm]], [[3oof]], [[3ook]], [[3p88]], [[3p89]] – hFXR LBD (mutant) + non-steroidal agonist + nuclear receptor coactivator 1 peptide<br />
[[1ot7]] – hFXR LBD + CDC derivative + RPGR-interacting protein peptide<br />
[[1ot7]] – hFXR LBD + CDC derivative + RPGR-interacting protein peptide<br />
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== References ==
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<references/>
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Revision as of 11:22, 18 November 2015

Structure of human FXR ligand-binding domain (grey) complex with non-steroidal agonist, nuclear receptor coactivator 1 peptide (green) and sulfate ions (PDB entry 3ruu)

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Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman

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