1adr

{{Structure

|PDB= 1adr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1adr</scene>

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'''DETERMINATION OF THE NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE STRUCTURE OF THE DNA-BINDING DOMAIN OF THE P22 C2 REPRESSOR (1-76) IN SOLUTION AND COMPARISON WITH THE DNA-BINDING DOMAIN OF THE 434 REPRESSOR'''

==Overview==

The solution structure of the N-terminal DNA-binding domain of the P22 c2 repressor (residues 1 to 76) was determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The structure determination was based on nearly complete sequence-specific resonance assignments for 1H, 13C and 15N, and tables of the chemical shifts for all three nuclei are included here. A group of 20 conformers was calculated from the NMR constraints using the program DIANA, and energy-minimized using an implementation of the AMBER force field in the program OPAL. The core of the protein formed by residues 5 to 68 is structurally well defined, with an average of 0.7 A for the root-mean-square deviations calculated for the backbone atoms of the individual conformers relative to the mean coordinates. The N-terminal tetrapeptide segment and the C-terminal octapeptide segment are flexibly disordered. The molecular architecture includes five alpha-helical segments with residues 6 to 17, 21 to 28, 32 to 39, 47 to 57 and 61 to 65. The length and relative orientation of these helices are closely similar to the arrangement of corresponding regular secondary structures in the DNA-binding domain of the 434 repressor, with the sole exception of the fourth helix, which is one turn longer at its amino-terminal end than the corresponding helix in the 434 repressor. This extension of the fourth helix implies that the DNA-binding mode of the P22 c2 repressor must be somewhat different from that observed for the 434 repressor. Exact superposition of two P22 c2 repressor DNA-binding domains for best fit of corresponding polypeptide backbone atoms onto the two 434 repressor DNA-binding domains in the crystal structure of the 434 repressor-DNA complex would result in a model of the P22 c2 repressor-DNA complex which could not accommodate the fourth helices because of steric overlap.

1ADR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_p22 Enterobacteria phage p22]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ADR OCA].

 

 

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