1bw6

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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bw6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bw6 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bw6 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bw6 RCSB]</span>
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'''HUMAN CENTROMERE PROTEIN B (CENP-B) DNA BINDIGN DOMAIN RP1'''
'''HUMAN CENTROMERE PROTEIN B (CENP-B) DNA BINDIGN DOMAIN RP1'''
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[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
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[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
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[[Category: centromere protein]]
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[[Category: Centromere protein]]
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[[Category: dna-binding]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding]]
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[[Category: helix-turn-helix]]
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[[Category: Helix-turn-helix]]
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[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
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Revision as of 09:01, 2 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1bw6

HUMAN CENTROMERE PROTEIN B (CENP-B) DNA BINDIGN DOMAIN RP1


Overview

CENP-B has been suggested to organize arrays of centromere satellite DNA into a higher order structure which then directs centromere formation and kinetochore assembly in mammalian chromosomes. The N-terminal portion of CENP-B is a 15 kDa DNA binding domain (DBD) consisting of two repeating units, RP1 and RP2. The DBD specifically binds to the CENP-B box sequence (17 bp) in centromere DNA. We determined the solution structure of human CENP-B DBD RP1 by multi-dimensional 1H, 13C and 15N NMR methods. The CENP-B DBD RP1 structure consists of four helices and has a helix-turn-helix structure. The overall folding is similar to those of some other eukaryotic DBDs, although significant sequence homology with these proteins was not found. The DBD of yeast RAP1, a telomere binding protein, is most similar to CENP-B DBD RP1. We studied the interaction between CENP-B DBD RP1 and the CENP-B box by the use of NMR chemical shift perturbation. The results suggest that CENP-B DBD RP1 interacts with one of the essential regions of the CENP-B box DNA, mainly at the N-terminal basic region, the N-terminal portion of helix 2 and helix 3.

About this Structure

1BW6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A helix-turn-helix structure unit in human centromere protein B (CENP-B)., Iwahara J, Kigawa T, Kitagawa K, Masumoto H, Okazaki T, Yokoyama S, EMBO J. 1998 Feb 2;17(3):827-37. PMID:9451007 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 12:01:37 2008

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