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2zne

From Proteopedia

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Revision as of 07:28, 18 October 2018

Crystal structure of Zn2+-bound form of des3-23ALG-2 complexed with Alix ABS peptide

Structural highlights

2zne is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
Related:	2zn8, 2zn9, 2znd
Gene:	PDCD6, ALG2 (HUMAN)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[PDCD6_HUMAN] Calcium-binding protein required for T-cell receptor-, Fas-, and glucocorticoid-induced cell death. May mediate Ca(2+)-regulated signals along the death pathway (By similarity). Calcium-dependent adapter necessary for the association between PDCD6IP and TSG101. Interaction with DAPK1 can accelerate apoptotic cell death by increasing caspase-3 activity.^[1] ^[2] [PDC6I_HUMAN] Class E VPS protein involved in concentration and sorting of cargo proteins of the multivesicular body (MVB) for incorporation into intralumenal vesicles (ILVs) that are generated by invagination and scission from the limiting membrane of the endosome. Binds to the phospholipid lysobisphosphatidic acid (LBPA) which is abundant in MVBs internal membranes. The MVB pathway appears to require the sequential function of ESCRT-O, -I,-II and -III complexes. The ESCRT machinery also functions in topologically equivalent membrane fission events, such as the terminal stages of cytokinesis and enveloped virus budding (HIV-1 and other lentiviruses). Appears to be an adapter for a subset of ESCRT-III proteins, such as CHMP4, to function at distinct membranes. Required for completion of cytokinesis. Involved in HIV-1 virus budding. Can replace TSG101 it its role of supporting HIV-1 release; this function implies the interaction with CHMP4B. May play a role in the regulation of both apoptosis and cell proliferation.^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

ALG-2 belongs to the penta-EF-hand (PEF) protein family and interacts with various intracellular proteins, such as Alix and TSG101, that are involved in endosomal sorting and HIV budding. Through X-ray crystallography, we solved the structures of Ca(2+)-free and -bound forms of N-terminally truncated human ALG-2 (des3-20ALG-2), Zn(2+)-bound form of full-length ALG-2, and the structure of the complex between des3-23ALG-2 and the peptide corresponding to Alix799-814 in Zn(2+)-bound form. Binding of Ca(2+) to EF3 enables the side chain of Arg125, present in the loop connecting EF3 and EF4, to move enough to make a primary hydrophobic pocket accessible to the critical PPYP motif, which partially overlaps with the GPP motif for the binding of Cep55 (centrosome protein 55 kDa). Based on these results, together with the results of in vitro binding assay with mutant ALG-2 and Alix proteins, we propose a Ca(2+)/EF3-driven arginine switch mechanism for ALG-2 binding to Alix.

Structural basis for Ca2+ -dependent formation of ALG-2/Alix peptide complex: Ca2+/EF3-driven arginine switch mechanism.,Suzuki H, Kawasaki M, Inuzuka T, Okumura M, Kakiuchi T, Shibata H, Wakatsuki S, Maki M Structure. 2008 Oct 8;16(10):1562-73. PMID:18940611^[9]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Lee JH, Rho SB, Chun T. Programmed cell death 6 (PDCD6) protein interacts with death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAPk1): additive effect on apoptosis via caspase-3 dependent pathway. Biotechnol Lett. 2005 Jul;27(14):1011-5. PMID:16132846 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-005-7869-x
↑ Okumura M, Ichioka F, Kobayashi R, Suzuki H, Yoshida H, Shibata H, Maki M. Penta-EF-hand protein ALG-2 functions as a Ca2+-dependent adaptor that bridges Alix and TSG101. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 Aug 14;386(1):237-41. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.06.015. Epub 2009 Jun 9. PMID:19520058 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.06.015
↑ Strack B, Calistri A, Craig S, Popova E, Gottlinger HG. AIP1/ALIX is a binding partner for HIV-1 p6 and EIAV p9 functioning in virus budding. Cell. 2003 Sep 19;114(6):689-99. PMID:14505569
↑ von Schwedler UK, Stuchell M, Muller B, Ward DM, Chung HY, Morita E, Wang HE, Davis T, He GP, Cimbora DM, Scott A, Krausslich HG, Kaplan J, Morham SG, Sundquist WI. The protein network of HIV budding. Cell. 2003 Sep 19;114(6):701-13. PMID:14505570
↑ Matsuo H, Chevallier J, Mayran N, Le Blanc I, Ferguson C, Faure J, Blanc NS, Matile S, Dubochet J, Sadoul R, Parton RG, Vilbois F, Gruenberg J. Role of LBPA and Alix in multivesicular liposome formation and endosome organization. Science. 2004 Jan 23;303(5657):531-4. PMID:14739459 doi:10.1126/science.1092425
↑ Morita E, Sandrin V, Chung HY, Morham SG, Gygi SP, Rodesch CK, Sundquist WI. Human ESCRT and ALIX proteins interact with proteins of the midbody and function in cytokinesis. EMBO J. 2007 Oct 3;26(19):4215-27. Epub 2007 Sep 13. PMID:17853893 doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7601850
↑ Usami Y, Popov S, Gottlinger HG. Potent rescue of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 late domain mutants by ALIX/AIP1 depends on its CHMP4 binding site. J Virol. 2007 Jun;81(12):6614-22. Epub 2007 Apr 11. PMID:17428861 doi:10.1128/JVI.00314-07
↑ Carlton JG, Martin-Serrano J. Parallels between cytokinesis and retroviral budding: a role for the ESCRT machinery. Science. 2007 Jun 29;316(5833):1908-12. Epub 2007 Jun 7. PMID:17556548 doi:10.1126/science.1143422
↑ Suzuki H, Kawasaki M, Inuzuka T, Okumura M, Kakiuchi T, Shibata H, Wakatsuki S, Maki M. Structural basis for Ca2+ -dependent formation of ALG-2/Alix peptide complex: Ca2+/EF3-driven arginine switch mechanism. Structure. 2008 Oct 8;16(10):1562-73. PMID:18940611 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2008.07.012

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2zne"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Crystal structure of Zn2+-bound form of des3-23ALG-2 complexed with Alix ABS peptide==
 <StructureSection load='2zne' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2zne]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 6: / Line 7: @@
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2zn8|2zn8]], [[2zn9|2zn9]], [[2znd|2znd]]</td></tr>
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PDCD6, ALG2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2zne FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2zne OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2zne PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2zne RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2zne PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2zne FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2zne OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2zne PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2zne RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2zne PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2zne ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 14: / Line 15: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zn/2zne_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zn/2zne_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 46: / Line 47: @@
 [[Category: Apoptosis]]
 [[Category: Calcium binding protein]]
+[[Category: Cytoplasm]]
 [[Category: Endoplasmic reticulum]]
 [[Category: Host-virus interaction]]
@@ Line 51: / Line 53: @@
 [[Category: Nucleus]]
 [[Category: Penta-ef-hand protein]]
+[[Category: Polymorphism]]
 [[Category: Protein transport]]
 [[Category: Transport]]

2zne

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:28, 18 October 2018

Crystal structure of Zn2+-bound form of des3-23ALG-2 complexed with Alix ABS peptide

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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