1ctx
From Proteopedia
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'''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE-LONG-NEUROTOXIN FROM COBRA VENOM''' | '''THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE-LONG-NEUROTOXIN FROM COBRA VENOM''' | ||
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[[Category: Saenger, W.]] | [[Category: Saenger, W.]] | ||
[[Category: Walkinshaw, M D.]] | [[Category: Walkinshaw, M D.]] | ||
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Revision as of 10:06, 2 May 2008
THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE-LONG-NEUROTOXIN FROM COBRA VENOM
Overview
The three-dimensional structure of alpha-cobra-toxin, the "long" neurotoxin from the venom of Naja naja siamensis, has been determined at 2.8-A resolution. Crystals grown as hexagonal needles have space group P6522 with unit cell parameters a = b = 74.59 A, c = 42.89 A; one molecule per asymmetric unit. Phases were determined with a single isomorphous derivative with HgI2 by using the anomalous scattering of the single-site HgI2 molecule to resolve the phase ambiguity. The polypeptide chain folds into three major loops and one tail emerging from a globular head. The protruding long central loop (residues 21-40) is flanked on either side by two shorter loops (residues 4-13 and 44-55); the tail piece (residues 63-71) hangs behind this loop. The molecular conformation is determined by four disulfides in the head and one at the tip of the long loop, by a triple-stranded beta-pleated sheet involving this loop, and by hydrophobic interactions stabilizing the other two loops. The structure of alpha-cobratoxin is compared to that described for the "short" erabutoxin b which shows similar arrangement of structurally and functionally invariant groups.
About this Structure
1CTX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Naja siamensis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Three-dimensional structure of the "long" neurotoxin from cobra venom., Walkinshaw MD, Saenger W, Maelicke A, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May;77(5):2400-4. PMID:6930640 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 13:06:26 2008