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5ebx

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Revision as of 07:23, 29 November 2017

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ERABUTOXIN A AT 2.0 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION

Structural highlights

5ebx is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Black-banded sea krait. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Related:	3ebx
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[NXSA_PSSEM] Binds with high affinity to muscular nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and with low affinity to neuronal alpha-7 nAChRs and inhibit acetylcholine from binding to the receptor, thereby impairing neuromuscular transmission. Produces peripheral paralysis by blocking neuromuscular transmission at the postsynaptic site. Blocks the extracellular increase of dopamine evoked by nicotine at 4.2 uM concentrations.^[1] ^[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The three-dimensional structure of erabutoxin a, a single-chain, 62-residue protein neurotoxin from snake venom, has been determined to 2.0-A resolution by x-ray crystal structure analysis. Molecular replacement methods were used, and the structure refined to a residual R = 0.17. The sites of 62 water molecules and 1 sulfate ion have been located and refined. The structure of erabutoxin a is very similar to that established earlier for erabutoxin b. These toxins from venom of the same snake differ in sequence only at residue 26, which is Asn in erabutoxin a and His in erabutoxin b. The substitution leads to only minor variations in intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Furthermore, the distribution of thermal parameters and the implied regional mobilities are similar in the two structures. In particular, the highly mobile character of the peripheral segment Pro44-Gly49 in both structures supports the specific role proposed for this segment in neurotoxin binding to the acetylcholine receptor. Forty-eight of the solvent sites determined are first surface positions; approximately one-half of these are equivalent to solvent sites in erabutoxin b.

The crystal structure of erabutoxin a at 2.0-A resolution.,Corfield PW, Lee TJ, Low BW J Biol Chem. 1989 Jun 5;264(16):9239-42. PMID:2722828^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Servent D, Winckler-Dietrich V, Hu HY, Kessler P, Drevet P, Bertrand D, Menez A. Only snake curaremimetic toxins with a fifth disulfide bond have high affinity for the neuronal alpha7 nicotinic receptor. J Biol Chem. 1997 Sep 26;272(39):24279-86. PMID:9305882
↑ Dajas-Bailador F, Costa G, Dajas F, Emmett S. Effects of alpha-erabutoxin, alpha-bungarotoxin, alpha-cobratoxin and fasciculin on the nicotine-evoked release of dopamine in the rat striatum in vivo. Neurochem Int. 1998 Oct;33(4):307-12. PMID:9840221
↑ Corfield PW, Lee TJ, Low BW. The crystal structure of erabutoxin a at 2.0-A resolution. J Biol Chem. 1989 Jun 5;264(16):9239-42. PMID:2722828

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5ebx"

Categories: Black-banded sea krait | Corfield, P W.R | Lee, T J | Low, B W | Toxin

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ERABUTOXIN A AT 2.0 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION==
 <StructureSection load='5ebx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5ebx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 5: / Line 6: @@
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3ebx|3ebx]]</td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ebx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ebx OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5ebx PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ebx RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ebx PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ebx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ebx OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5ebx PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ebx RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ebx PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5ebx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==

5ebx

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:23, 29 November 2017

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ERABUTOXIN A AT 2.0 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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