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1rxo

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Revision as of 07:06, 8 March 2018

ACTIVATED SPINACH RUBISCO IN COMPLEX WITH ITS SUBSTRATE RIBULOSE-1,5-BISPHOSPHATE AND CALCIUM

Structural highlights

1rxo is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Spinacia oleracea. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
NonStd Res:
Activity:	Ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase, with EC number 4.1.1.39
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[RBL_SPIOL] RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at the same active site.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01338] [RBS1_SPIOL] RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at the same active site.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The three-dimensional structure of the complex of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (rubisco; EC 4.1.1.39) from spinach with its natural substrate ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) has been determined both under activating and non-activating conditions by X-ray crystallography to a resolution of 2.1 A and 2.4 A, respectively. Under activating conditions, the use of calcium instead of magnesium as the activator metal ion enabled us to trap the substrate in a stable complex for crystallographic analysis. Comparison of the structure of the activated and the non-activated RuBP complexes shows a tighter binding for the substrate in the non-activated form of the enzyme, in line with previous solution studies. In the non-activated complex, the substrate triggers isolation of the active site by inducing movements of flexible loop regions of the catalytic subunits. In contrast, in the activated complex the active site remains partly open, probably awaiting the binding of the gaseous substrate. By inspection of the structures and by comparison with other complexes of the enzyme we were able to identify a network of hydrogen bonds that stabilise a closed active site structure during crucial steps in the reaction. The present structure underlines the central role of the carbamylated lysine 201 in both activation and catalysis, and completes available structural information for our proposal on the mechanism of the enzyme.

The structure of the complex between rubisco and its natural substrate ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.,Taylor TC, Andersson I J Mol Biol. 1997 Jan 31;265(4):432-44. PMID:9034362^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Taylor TC, Andersson I. The structure of the complex between rubisco and its natural substrate ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate. J Mol Biol. 1997 Jan 31;265(4):432-44. PMID:9034362 doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0738

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1rxo"

Categories: Ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase | Spinacia oleracea | Andersson, I | Taylor, T C

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==ACTIVATED SPINACH RUBISCO IN COMPLEX WITH ITS SUBSTRATE RIBULOSE-1,5-BISPHOSPHATE AND CALCIUM==
 <StructureSection load='1rxo' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1rxo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 6: / Line 7: @@
 <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KCX:LYSINE+NZ-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCX</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribulose-bisphosphate_carboxylase Ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.39 4.1.1.39] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rxo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rxo OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1rxo PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rxo RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rxo PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rxo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rxo OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1rxo PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rxo RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rxo PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rxo ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 14: / Line 15: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rx/1rxo_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rx/1rxo_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>

1rxo

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:06, 8 March 2018

ACTIVATED SPINACH RUBISCO IN COMPLEX WITH ITS SUBSTRATE RIBULOSE-1,5-BISPHOSPHATE AND CALCIUM

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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