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1od4

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Revision as of 07:02, 16 November 2017

Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Carboxyltransferase Domain

Structural highlights

1od4 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 18824. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
NonStd Res:
Related:	1od2
Activity:	Acetyl-CoA carboxylase, with EC number 6.4.1.2
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[ACAC_YEAST] Carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase. Involved in the synthesis of very-long-chain fatty acid synthesis which is required to maintain a functional nuclear envelope. Required for acylation and vacuolar membrane association of VAC8 which is necessary to maintain a normal morphology of the vacuole.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylases (ACCs) are required for the biosynthesis and oxidation of long-chain fatty acids. They are targets for therapeutics against obesity and diabetes, and several herbicides function by inhibiting their carboxyltransferase (CT) domain. We determined the crystal structure of the free enzyme and the coenzyme A complex of yeast CT at 2.7 angstrom resolution and found that it comprises two domains, both belonging to the crotonase/ClpP superfamily. The active site is at the interface of a dimer. Mutagenesis and kinetic studies reveal the functional roles of conserved residues here. The herbicides target the active site of CT, providing a lead for inhibitor development against human ACCs.

Crystal structure of the carboxyltransferase domain of acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase.,Zhang H, Yang Z, Shen Y, Tong L Science. 2003 Mar 28;299(5615):2064-7. PMID:12663926^[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Mishina M, Roggenkamp R, Schweizer E. Yeast mutants defective in acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase and biotin: apocarboxylase ligase. Eur J Biochem. 1980 Oct;111(1):79-87. PMID:6108218
↑ Roggenkamp R, Numa S, Schweizer E. Fatty acid-requiring mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae defective in acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Apr;77(4):1814-7. PMID:6103540
↑ Schneiter R, Hitomi M, Ivessa AS, Fasch EV, Kohlwein SD, Tartakoff AM. A yeast acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase mutant links very-long-chain fatty acid synthesis to the structure and function of the nuclear membrane-pore complex. Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Dec;16(12):7161-72. PMID:8943372
↑ Schneiter R, Guerra CE, Lampl M, Tatzer V, Zellnig G, Klein HL, Kohlwein SD. A novel cold-sensitive allele of the rate-limiting enzyme of fatty acid synthesis, acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase, affects the morphology of the yeast vacuole through acylation of Vac8p. Mol Cell Biol. 2000 May;20(9):2984-95. PMID:10757783
↑ Gao H, Sumanaweera N, Bailer SM, Stochaj U. Nuclear accumulation of the small GTPase Gsp1p depends on nucleoporins Nup133p, Rat2p/Nup120p, Nup85p, Nic96p, and the acetyl-CoA carboxylase Acc1p. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jul 11;278(28):25331-40. Epub 2003 May 1. PMID:12730220 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M301607200
↑ Zhang H, Yang Z, Shen Y, Tong L. Crystal structure of the carboxyltransferase domain of acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase. Science. 2003 Mar 28;299(5615):2064-7. PMID:12663926 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1081366

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1od4"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-==ACETYL-COA CARBOXYLASE CARBOXYLTRANSFERASE DOMAIN==
+==Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Carboxyltransferase Domain==
 <StructureSection load='1od4' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1od4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
@@ Line 7: / Line 8: @@
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1od2|1od2]]</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetyl-CoA_carboxylase Acetyl-CoA carboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.4.1.2 6.4.1.2] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1od4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1od4 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1od4 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1od4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1od4 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1od4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1od4 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1od4 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1od4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1od4 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1od4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 30: / Line 31: @@
 </div>
 <div class="pdbe-citations 1od4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-==See Also==
-*[[Acetyl-CoA carboxylase|Acetyl-CoA carboxylase]]
 == References ==
 <references/>

1od4

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 07:02, 16 November 2017

Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Carboxyltransferase Domain

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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