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1i75
From Proteopedia
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[[Image:1i75.jpg|left|200px]] | [[Image:1i75.jpg|left|200px]] | ||
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CYCLODEXTRIN GLUCANOTRANSFERASE FROM ALKALOPHILIC BACILLUS SP.#1011 COMPLEXED WITH 1-DEOXYNOJIRIMYCIN''' | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CYCLODEXTRIN GLUCANOTRANSFERASE FROM ALKALOPHILIC BACILLUS SP.#1011 COMPLEXED WITH 1-DEOXYNOJIRIMYCIN''' | ||
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[[Category: Kanai, R.]] | [[Category: Kanai, R.]] | ||
[[Category: Yamane, K.]] | [[Category: Yamane, K.]] | ||
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| - | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May 2 19:39:25 2008'' | |
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Revision as of 16:39, 2 May 2008
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CYCLODEXTRIN GLUCANOTRANSFERASE FROM ALKALOPHILIC BACILLUS SP.#1011 COMPLEXED WITH 1-DEOXYNOJIRIMYCIN
Overview
1-Deoxynojirimycin, a pseudo-monosaccharide, is a strong inhibitor of glucoamylase but a relatively weak inhibitor of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase). To elucidate this difference, the crystal structure of the CGTase from alkalophilic Bacillus sp. 1011 complexed with 1-deoxynojirimycin was determined at 2.0 A resolution with the crystallographic R value of 0.154 (R(free) = 0.214). The asymmetric unit of the crystal contains two CGTase molecules and each molecule binds two 1-deoxynojirimycins. One 1-deoxynojirimycin molecule is bound to the active center by hydrogen bonds with catalytic residues and water molecules, but its binding mode differs from that expected in the substrate binding. Another 1-deoxynojirimycin found at the maltose-binding site 1 is bound to Asn-667 with a hydrogen bond and by stacking interaction with the indole moiety of Trp-662 of molecule 1 or Trp-616 of molecule 2. Comparison of this structure with that of the acarbose-CGTase complex suggested that the lack of stacking interaction with the aromatic side chain of Tyr-100 is responsible for the weak inhibition by 1-deoxynojirimycin of the enzymatic action of CGTase.
About this Structure
1I75 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of cyclodextrin glucanotransferase from alkalophilic Bacillus sp. 1011 complexed with 1-deoxynojirimycin at 2.0 A resolution., Kanai R, Haga K, Yamane K, Harata K, J Biochem. 2001 Apr;129(4):593-8. PMID:11275559 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 19:39:25 2008
