5kdr

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5kdr is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==The crystal structure of carboxyltransferase from Staphylococcus Aureus bound to the antimicrobial agent moiramide B.==
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<StructureSection load='5kdr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5kdr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5kdr]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5KDR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5KDR FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=YT5:MOIRAMIDE+B'>YT5</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2f9i|2f9i]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetyl-CoA_carboxylase Acetyl-CoA carboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.4.1.2 6.4.1.2] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5kdr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5kdr OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5kdr PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5kdr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5kdr PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5kdr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACCA_STAA3 ACCA_STAA3]] Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. First, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the carboxyltransferase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00823] [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ACCD_STAAB ACCD_STAAB]] Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The dramatic increase in antibiotic-resistant bacteria has necessitated a search for new antibacterial agents against novel targets. Moiramide B is a natural product, broad-spectrum antibiotic that inhibits the carboxyltransferase component of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, which catalyzes the first committed step in fatty acid synthesis. Herein, we report the 2.6 A resolution crystal structure of moiramide B bound to carboxyltransferase. An unanticipated, but significant finding was that moiramide B bound as the enol/enolate. Crystallographic studies demonstrate that the (4S)-methyl succinimide moiety interacts with the oxyanion holes of the enzyme, supporting the notion that an anionic enolate is the active form of the antibacterial agent. Structure-activity studies demonstrate that the unsaturated fatty acid tail of moiramide B is only needed for entry into the bacterial cell. These results will enable the design of new antibacterial agents against the bacterial form of carboxyltransferase.
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Authors: Silvers, M.A., Pakhomova, S., Neau, D., Silvers, W.C., Anzalone, N., Taylor, C.M., Waldrop, G.L.
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The Crystal Structure of Carboxyltransferase from Staphylococcus aureus Bound to the Antibacterial Agent Moiramide B.,Silvers MA, Pakhomova S, Neau DB, Silvers WC, Anzalone N, Taylor CM, Waldrop GL Biochemistry. 2016 Jul 29. PMID:27471863<ref>PMID:27471863</ref>
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Description: The crystal structure of carboxyltransferase from Staphylococcus Aureus bound to the antimicrobial agent moiramide B.
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5kdr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase]]
[[Category: Anzalone, N]]
[[Category: Anzalone, N]]
[[Category: Neau, D]]
[[Category: Neau, D]]
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[[Category: Waldrop, G.L]]
 
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[[Category: Silvers, M.A]]
 
[[Category: Pakhomova, S]]
[[Category: Pakhomova, S]]
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[[Category: Taylor, C.M]]
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[[Category: Silvers, M A]]
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[[Category: Silvers, W.C]]
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[[Category: Silvers, W C]]
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[[Category: Taylor, C M]]
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[[Category: Waldrop, G L]]
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[[Category: Acetyl-coa carboxylase]]
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[[Category: Antibiotic]]
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[[Category: Carboxyltransferase]]
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[[Category: Enolate]]
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[[Category: Moiramide b]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 16:16, 10 August 2016

The crystal structure of carboxyltransferase from Staphylococcus Aureus bound to the antimicrobial agent moiramide B.

5kdr, resolution 2.60Å

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