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Porphobilinogen synthase

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{{STRUCTURE_1e51| PDB=1e51 | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Tetrameric human porphobilinogen synthase dimer with Zn+2 (small grey) complex with porphobilinogen and sulfate [[1e51]].}}
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<StructureSection load='1h7o' size='350' side='right' caption='Yeast porphobilinogen synthase dimer with Zn+2 (small grey) complex with porphobilinogen and sulfate (PDB entry [[1h7o]])' scene=''>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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'''Porphobilinogen synthase''' (PBS) catalyzes the formation of porphobilinogen (PBG) from 2 molecules of aminolevulinic acid (ALA). PBS participates in porphyrin biosynthesis<ref>PMID:15381398</ref>. Levulinic acid (LA) is an inhibitor of PBS. Porphyrin is the precursor of hemes, chlorophyll and vitamin B12.
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'''Porphobilinogen synthase''' (PBS) catalyzes the formation of porphobilinogen (PBG) from 2 molecules of aminolaevulinic acid (ALA). PBS participates in porphyrin biosynthesis<ref>PMID:15381398</ref>. Levulinic acid (LA) is an inhibitor of PBS. Porphyrin is the precursor of hemes, chlorophyll and vitamin B12.
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
PBS deficiency can be caused by lead and other heavy metal poisoning<ref>PMID:7104498</ref>.
PBS deficiency can be caused by lead and other heavy metal poisoning<ref>PMID:7104498</ref>.
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===3D structures of porphobilinogen synthase===
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== Structural highlights ==
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</StructureSection>
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==3D structures of porphobilinogen synthase==
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Revision as of 08:24, 10 July 2016

Yeast porphobilinogen synthase dimer with Zn+2 (small grey) complex with porphobilinogen and sulfate (PDB entry 1h7o)

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D structures of porphobilinogen synthase

Updated on 10-July-2016

References

  1. Jaffe EK. The porphobilinogen synthase catalyzed reaction mechanism. Bioorg Chem. 2004 Oct;32(5):316-25. PMID:15381398 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bioorg.2004.05.010
  2. Doss M, Muller WA. Acute lead poisoning in inherited porphobilinogen synthase (delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydrase) deficiency. Blut. 1982 Aug;45(2):131-9. PMID:7104498

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