|
|
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| | | | |
| | ==Crystal structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PvdQ in complex with a transition state analogue== | | ==Crystal structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PvdQ in complex with a transition state analogue== |
| - | <StructureSection load='4m1j' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4m1j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='4m1j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4m1j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4m1j]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_aeruginosus"_(schroeter_1872)_trevisan_1885 "bacillus aeruginosus" (schroeter 1872) trevisan 1885]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4M1J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4M1J FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4m1j]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4M1J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4M1J FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=B0S:TRIDECYLBORONIC+ACID'>B0S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=B0S:TRIDECYLBORONIC+ACID'>B0S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PA2385, pvdQ, qsc112 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=287 "Bacillus aeruginosus" (Schroeter 1872) Trevisan 1885]), pvdQ, qsc112, PA2385 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=287 "Bacillus aeruginosus" (Schroeter 1872) Trevisan 1885])</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4m1j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4m1j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4m1j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4m1j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4m1j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4m1j ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acyl-homoserine-lactone_acylase Acyl-homoserine-lactone acylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.97 3.5.1.97] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4m1j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4m1j OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4m1j PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4m1j RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4m1j PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4m1j ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PVDQ_PSEAE PVDQ_PSEAE]] Catalyzes the deacylation of acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL or acyl-HSL), releasing homoserine lactone (HSL) and the corresponding fatty acid. Possesses a specificity for the degradation of long-chain acyl-HSLs (side chains of 11 to 14 carbons in length). Degrades 3-oxo-C12-HSL, one of the two main AHL signal molecules of P.aeruginosa, and thereby functions as a quorum quencher, inhibiting the las quorum-sensing system. Therefore, may enable P.aeruginosa to modulate its own quorum-sensing-dependent pathogenic potential. Also appears to be required for pyoverdin biosynthesis.<ref>PMID:16495538</ref> <ref>PMID:14532048</ref> <ref>PMID:12686626</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PVDQ_PSEAE PVDQ_PSEAE] Catalyzes the deacylation of acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL or acyl-HSL), releasing homoserine lactone (HSL) and the corresponding fatty acid. Possesses a specificity for the degradation of long-chain acyl-HSLs (side chains of 11 to 14 carbons in length). Degrades 3-oxo-C12-HSL, one of the two main AHL signal molecules of P.aeruginosa, and thereby functions as a quorum quencher, inhibiting the las quorum-sensing system. Therefore, may enable P.aeruginosa to modulate its own quorum-sensing-dependent pathogenic potential. Also appears to be required for pyoverdin biosynthesis.<ref>PMID:16495538</ref> <ref>PMID:14532048</ref> <ref>PMID:12686626</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| Line 24: |
Line 22: |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Acyl-homoserine-lactone acylase]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Clevenger, K]] | + | [[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]] |
| - | [[Category: Er, J]] | + | [[Category: Clevenger K]] |
| - | [[Category: Fast, W L]] | + | [[Category: Er J]] |
| - | [[Category: Liu, D]] | + | [[Category: Fast WL]] |
| - | [[Category: Wu, R]] | + | [[Category: Liu D]] |
| - | [[Category: Acylase]]
| + | [[Category: Wu R]] |
| - | [[Category: Boronic acid]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Heterodimer]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Secreted]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transition state analogue]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
PVDQ_PSEAE Catalyzes the deacylation of acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL or acyl-HSL), releasing homoserine lactone (HSL) and the corresponding fatty acid. Possesses a specificity for the degradation of long-chain acyl-HSLs (side chains of 11 to 14 carbons in length). Degrades 3-oxo-C12-HSL, one of the two main AHL signal molecules of P.aeruginosa, and thereby functions as a quorum quencher, inhibiting the las quorum-sensing system. Therefore, may enable P.aeruginosa to modulate its own quorum-sensing-dependent pathogenic potential. Also appears to be required for pyoverdin biosynthesis.[1] [2] [3]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The Pseudomonas aeruginosa enzyme PvdQ can process different substrates involved in quorum-sensing or in siderophore biosynthesis. Substrate selectivity was evaluated using steady-state kinetic constants for hydrolysis of N-acyl-homoserine lactones (HSLs) and p-nitrophenyl fatty acid esters. PvdQ prefers substrates with alkyl chains between 12 and 14 carbons long that do not bear a 3-oxo substitution and is revealed here to have a relatively high specificity constant for selected N-acyl-HSLs (kcat/KM = 105 to 106 M-1 s-1). However, endogenous P. aeruginosa N-acyl-HSLs are >/=100-fold disfavored, supporting the conclusion that PvdQ was not primarily evolved to regulate endogenous quorum-sensing. PvdQ plays an essential biosynthetic role for the siderophore pyoverdine, on which P. aeruginosa depends for growth in iron-limited environments. A series of alkylboronate inhibitors was found to be reversible, competitive, and extremely potent (Ki >/= 190 pM). A 1.8 A X-ray structure shows that 1-tridecylboronic acid forms a monocovalent bond with the N-terminal beta-chain Ser residue in the PvdQ heterodimer, mimicking a reaction transition state. This boronic acid inhibits growth of P. aeruginosa in iron-limited media, reproducing the phenotype of a genetic pvdQ disruption, although co-administration of an efflux pump inhibitor is required to maintain growth inhibition. These findings support the strategy of designing boron-based inhibitors of siderophore biosynthetic enzymes to control P. aeruginosa infections.
Rational Design of a Transition State Analogue with Picomolar Affinity for Pseudomonas aeruginosa PvdQ, a Siderophore Biosynthetic Enzyme.,Clevenger KD, Wu R, Er JA, Liu D, Fast W ACS Chem Biol. 2013 Aug 6. PMID:23883096[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Sio CF, Otten LG, Cool RH, Diggle SP, Braun PG, Bos R, Daykin M, Camara M, Williams P, Quax WJ. Quorum quenching by an N-acyl-homoserine lactone acylase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. Infect Immun. 2006 Mar;74(3):1673-82. PMID:16495538 doi:74/3/1673
- ↑ Huang JJ, Han JI, Zhang LH, Leadbetter JR. Utilization of acyl-homoserine lactone quorum signals for growth by a soil pseudomonad and Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2003 Oct;69(10):5941-9. PMID:14532048
- ↑ Lamont IL, Martin LW. Identification and characterization of novel pyoverdine synthesis genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Microbiology. 2003 Apr;149(Pt 4):833-42. PMID:12686626
- ↑ Clevenger KD, Wu R, Er JA, Liu D, Fast W. Rational Design of a Transition State Analogue with Picomolar Affinity for Pseudomonas aeruginosa PvdQ, a Siderophore Biosynthetic Enzyme. ACS Chem Biol. 2013 Aug 6. PMID:23883096 doi:10.1021/cb400345h
|
