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2wjx

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Revision as of 09:05, 26 September 2018

Crystal structure of the human ionotropic glutamate receptor GluR2 ATD region at 4.1 A resolution

Structural highlights

2wjx is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:	2wjw
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[GRIA2_HUMAN] Receptor for glutamate that functions as ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of glutamate.^[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Ionotropic glutamate receptors are functionally diverse but have a common architecture, including the 400-residue amino-terminal domain (ATD). We report a 1.8-A resolution crystal structure of human GluR2-ATD. This dimeric structure provides a mechanism for how the ATDs can drive receptor assembly and subtype-restricted composition. Lattice contacts in a 4.1-A resolution crystal form reveal a tetrameric (dimer-dimer) arrangement consistent with previous cellular and cryo-electron microscopic data for full-length AMPA receptors.

Crystal structure of the GluR2 amino-terminal domain provides insights into the architecture and assembly of ionotropic glutamate receptors.,Clayton A, Siebold C, Gilbert RJ, Sutton GC, Harlos K, McIlhinney RA, Jones EY, Aricescu AR J Mol Biol. 2009 Oct 9;392(5):1125-32. Epub 2009 Aug 3. PMID:19651138^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Ward SE, Harries M, Aldegheri L, Andreotti D, Ballantine S, Bax BD, Harris AJ, Harker AJ, Lund J, Melarange R, Mingardi A, Mookherjee C, Mosley J, Neve M, Oliosi B, Profeta R, Smith KJ, Smith PW, Spada S, Thewlis KM, Yusaf SP. Discovery of N-[(2S)-5-(6-Fluoro-3-pyridinyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl]-2-propanesulfo namide, a Novel Clinical AMPA Receptor Positive Modulator. J Med Chem. 2010 Jul 8. PMID:20614889 doi:10.1021/jm1005429
↑ Clayton A, Siebold C, Gilbert RJ, Sutton GC, Harlos K, McIlhinney RA, Jones EY, Aricescu AR. Crystal structure of the GluR2 amino-terminal domain provides insights into the architecture and assembly of ionotropic glutamate receptors. J Mol Biol. 2009 Oct 9;392(5):1125-32. Epub 2009 Aug 3. PMID:19651138 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.07.082

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/2wjx"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN IONOTROPIC GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR GLUR2 ATD REGION AT 4.1 A RESOLUTION==
+==Crystal structure of the human ionotropic glutamate receptor GluR2 ATD region at 4.1 A resolution==
 <StructureSection load='2wjx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2wjx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.10&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wj/2wjx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wj/2wjx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 41: / Line 41: @@
 [[Category: Harlos, K]]
 [[Category: Jones, E Y]]
-[[Category: Mcilhinney, R A.J]]
+[[Category: McIlhinney, R A.J]]
 [[Category: Siebold, C]]
 [[Category: Sutton, G C]]
+[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
 [[Category: Cell junction]]
 [[Category: Cell membrane]]
@@ Line 56: / Line 57: @@
 [[Category: Palmitate]]
 [[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
+[[Category: Polymorphism]]
 [[Category: Postsynaptic cell membrane]]
 [[Category: Receptor]]

2wjx

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 09:05, 26 September 2018

Crystal structure of the human ionotropic glutamate receptor GluR2 ATD region at 4.1 A resolution

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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