|  |  | 
		| Line 1: | Line 1: | 
|  |  |  |  | 
|  | ==Crystal structure of human pancreatic secretory protein ZG16p== |  | ==Crystal structure of human pancreatic secretory protein ZG16p== | 
| - | <StructureSection load='3apa' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3apa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3apa' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3apa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65Å' scene=''> | 
|  | == Structural highlights == |  | == Structural highlights == | 
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3apa]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3APA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3APA FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3apa]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3APA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3APA FirstGlance]. <br> | 
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> | 
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3aqg|3aqg]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3aqg|3aqg]]</div></td></tr> | 
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ZG16 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ZG16 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | 
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3apa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3apa OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3apa PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3apa RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3apa PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3apa ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3apa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3apa OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3apa PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3apa RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3apa PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3apa ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | 
|  | </table> |  | </table> | 
|  | == Function == |  | == Function == | 
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ZG16_HUMAN ZG16_HUMAN]] May play a role in protein trafficking. May act as a linker molecule between the submembranous matrix on the luminal side of zymogen granule membrane (ZGM) and aggregated secretory proteins during granule formation in the TGN.<ref>PMID:17307141</ref> | + | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ZG16_HUMAN ZG16_HUMAN]] May play a role in protein trafficking. May act as a linker molecule between the submembranous matrix on the luminal side of zymogen granule membrane (ZGM) and aggregated secretory proteins during granule formation in the TGN.<ref>PMID:17307141</ref>   | 
|  | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |  | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | 
|  | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |  | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | 
| Line 25: | Line 25: | 
|  | </StructureSection> |  | </StructureSection> | 
|  | [[Category: Human]] |  | [[Category: Human]] | 
|  | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | 
|  | [[Category: Kanagawa, M]] |  | [[Category: Kanagawa, M]] | 
|  | [[Category: Kojima-Aikawa, K]] |  | [[Category: Kojima-Aikawa, K]] | 
|  |   Structural highlights   Function [ZG16_HUMAN] May play a role in protein trafficking. May act as a linker molecule between the submembranous matrix on the luminal side of zymogen granule membrane (ZGM) and aggregated secretory proteins during granule formation in the TGN.[1]  
 
  Publication Abstract from PubMed ZG16p is a secretory protein that mediates condensation-sorting of pancreatic enzymes to the zymogen granule membrane in pancreatic acinar cells. ZG16p interacts with glycosaminoglycans and the binding is considered to be important for condensation-sorting of pancreatic enzymes. ZG16b/PAUF, a paralog of ZG16p, has recently been found to play a role in gene regulation and cancer metastasis. However, the detailed functions of ZG16p and ZG16b remain to be clarified. Here, in order to obtain insights into structure-function relationships, we conducted crystallographic studies of human ZG16p lectin as well as its paralog, ZG16b, and determined their crystal structures at 1.65 and 2.75A resolution, respectively. ZG16p has a Jacalin-related beta-prism fold, the first to be reported among mammalian lectins. The putative sugar-binding site of ZG16p is occupied by a glycerol molecule, mimicking the mannose bound to Jacalin-related mannose-binding-type plant lectins such as Banlec. ZG16b also has a beta-prism fold, but some amino acid residues of the putative sugar-binding site differ from those of the mannose-type binding site suggesting altered preference. A positively charged patch, which may bind sulfated groups of the glycosaminoglycans, is located around the putative sugar-binding site of ZG16p and ZG16b. Taken together, we suggest that the sugar-binding site and the adjacent basic patch of ZG16p and ZG16b cooperatively form a functional glycosaminoglycan-binding site.
 Crystal structures of human secretory proteins ZG16p and ZG16b reveal a Jacalin-related beta-prism fold.,Kanagawa M, Satoh T, Ikeda A, Nakano Y, Yagi H, Kato K, Kojima-Aikawa K, Yamaguchi Y Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Nov 24. PMID:21110947[2]
 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
   References ↑ Zhou YB, Cao JB, Yang HM, Zhu H, Xu ZG, Wang KS, Zhang X, Wang ZQ, Han ZG. hZG16, a novel human secreted protein expressed in liver, was down-regulated in hepatocellular carcinoma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Apr 13;355(3):679-86. Epub 2007 Feb 12. PMID:17307141 doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.02.020↑ Kanagawa M, Satoh T, Ikeda A, Nakano Y, Yagi H, Kato K, Kojima-Aikawa K, Yamaguchi Y. Crystal structures of human secretory proteins ZG16p and ZG16b reveal a Jacalin-related beta-prism fold. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Nov 24. PMID:21110947 doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.11.093
 
 |