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3nc3

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Revision as of 13:07, 16 January 2019

CYP134A1 structure with a closed substrate binding loop

Structural highlights

3nc3 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from "vibrio_subtilis"_ehrenberg_1835 "vibrio subtilis" ehrenberg 1835. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, ,
Related:	3nc7, 3nc5, 3nc6
Gene:	BSU35060, cyp134, cypB, cypX ("Vibrio subtilis" Ehrenberg 1835)
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[CYPX_BACSU] Involved in the biosynthesis of pulcherrimin, a red extracellular pigment. Catalyzes the oxidation of cyclo(L-Leu-L-Leu) (cLL) to yield pulcherriminic acid which forms pulcherrimin via a nonenzymic reaction with Fe(3+). Substrates with small alkyl groups (cAA, cLG, cLP) exhibit weaker binding to CYP134A1, but substrates with larger hydrophobic side chains bind in a similar regime to cLL.^[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Cytochrome P450 CypX (CYP134A1), isolated from Bacillus subtilis, has previously been implicated in the three-step oxidative transformation of the diketopiperazine cyclo-l-leucyl-l-leucyl into pulcherriminic acid, a precursor of the extracellular iron chelate pulcherrimin. In this study, we present the first experimental data relating to CYP134A1, where we show that CYP134A1 binds cyclo-l-leucyl-l-leucyl with an affinity of 24.5 +/- 0.5 muM. Structurally related diketopiperazines sharing similar alkyl side chains to cyclo-l-leucyl-l-leucyl also bind to CYP134A1 with comparable affinity. CYP134A1 is capable of catalyzing the in vitro oxidation of diketopiperazine substrates when supported with several alternate electron transfer partner systems. Products containing one additional oxygen atom and which are intermediate products of the expected pulcherriminic acid were identified by GCMS. The oxidation of related diketopiperazines reveals that different oxidative pathways exist for CYP134A1-catalyzed diketopiperazine oxidation. The crystal structure of CYP134A1 has been determined to 2.7 A resolution in the absence of substrate and in the presence of bound phenylimidazole ligands to 3.1 and 3.2 A resolution. The active site is dominated by hydrophobic residues and contains an unusual proline residue in place of the normally conserved alcohol residue that typically plays an important role in oxygen activation. The B-B(2) substrate recognition loop, which forms part of the active site, shows considerable flexibility and was found in both open and closed conformations in different structures. These results represent the first insights into the structural and biochemical basis underlying the multistep oxidation catalyzed by CYP134A1.

Structural and biochemical characterization of the cytochrome P450 CypX (CYP134A1) from Bacillus subtilis: a cyclo-L-leucyl-L-leucyl dipeptide oxidase.,Cryle MJ, Bell SG, Schlichting I Biochemistry. 2010 Aug 31;49(34):7282-96. PMID:20690619^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Cryle MJ, Bell SG, Schlichting I. Structural and biochemical characterization of the cytochrome P450 CypX (CYP134A1) from Bacillus subtilis: a cyclo-L-leucyl-L-leucyl dipeptide oxidase. Biochemistry. 2010 Aug 31;49(34):7282-96. PMID:20690619 doi:10.1021/bi100910y
↑ Cryle MJ, Bell SG, Schlichting I. Structural and biochemical characterization of the cytochrome P450 CypX (CYP134A1) from Bacillus subtilis: a cyclo-L-leucyl-L-leucyl dipeptide oxidase. Biochemistry. 2010 Aug 31;49(34):7282-96. PMID:20690619 doi:10.1021/bi100910y

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/3nc3"

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 <StructureSection load='3nc3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3nc3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.66&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nc3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_globigii"_migula_1900 "bacillus globigii" migula 1900]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NC3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NC3 FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nc3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"vibrio_subtilis"_ehrenberg_1835 "vibrio subtilis" ehrenberg 1835]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NC3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NC3 FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3nc7|3nc7]], [[3nc5|3nc5]], [[3nc6|3nc6]]</td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BSU35060, cyp134, cypB, cypX ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1423 "Bacillus globigii" Migula 1900])</td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BSU35060, cyp134, cypB, cypX ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1423 "Vibrio subtilis" Ehrenberg 1835])</td></tr>
 <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3nc3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3nc3 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3nc3 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3nc3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3nc3 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3nc3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
@@ Line 15: / Line 15: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nc/3nc3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nc/3nc3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 37: / Line 37: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Bacillus globigii migula 1900]]
+[[Category: Vibrio subtilis ehrenberg 1835]]
 [[Category: Cryle, M J]]
 [[Category: Schlichting, I]]

3nc3

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 13:07, 16 January 2019

CYP134A1 structure with a closed substrate binding loop

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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