1n33
From Proteopedia
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[[Image:1n33.gif|left|200px]] | [[Image:1n33.gif|left|200px]] | ||
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'''Structure of the Thermus thermophilus 30S ribosomal subunit bound to codon and near-cognate transfer rna anticodon stem-loop mismatched at the second codon position at the a site with paromomycin''' | '''Structure of the Thermus thermophilus 30S ribosomal subunit bound to codon and near-cognate transfer rna anticodon stem-loop mismatched at the second codon position at the a site with paromomycin''' | ||
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[[Category: Tarry, M J.]] | [[Category: Tarry, M J.]] | ||
[[Category: 30s ribosomal subunit]] | [[Category: 30s ribosomal subunit]] | ||
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: A site]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Antibiotic]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Anticodon]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Codon]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Decoding]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: G:u]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Gu]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Messenger rna]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Mismatch]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Mrna]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Near-cognate]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Paromomycin]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Ribosome]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Stem-loop]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Transfer rna]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Trna]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Wobble]] |
- | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 02:01:48 2008'' | |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + |
Revision as of 23:01, 2 May 2008
Structure of the Thermus thermophilus 30S ribosomal subunit bound to codon and near-cognate transfer rna anticodon stem-loop mismatched at the second codon position at the a site with paromomycin
Overview
A structural and mechanistic explanation for the selection of tRNAs by the ribosome has been elusive. Here, we report crystal structures of the 30S ribosomal subunit with codon and near-cognate tRNA anticodon stem loops bound at the decoding center and compare affinities of equivalent complexes in solution. In ribosomal interactions with near-cognate tRNA, deviation from Watson-Crick geometry results in uncompensated desolvation of hydrogen-bonding partners at the codon-anticodon minor groove. As a result, the transition to a closed form of the 30S induced by cognate tRNA is unfavorable for near-cognate tRNA unless paromomycin induces part of the rearrangement. We conclude that stabilization of a closed 30S conformation is required for tRNA selection, and thereby structurally rationalize much previous data on translational fidelity.
About this Structure
1N33 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Selection of tRNA by the ribosome requires a transition from an open to a closed form., Ogle JM, Murphy FV, Tarry MJ, Ramakrishnan V, Cell. 2002 Nov 27;111(5):721-32. PMID:12464183 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 02:01:48 2008
Categories: Protein complex | Thermus thermophilus | IV, F V.Murphy. | Ogle, J M. | Ramakrishnan, V. | Tarry, M J. | 30s ribosomal subunit | A site | Antibiotic | Anticodon | Codon | Decoding | G:u | Gu | Messenger rna | Mismatch | Mrna | Near-cognate | Paromomycin | Ribosome | Stem-loop | Transfer rna | Trna | Wobble