1nap
From Proteopedia
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'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN NEUTROPHIL-ACTIVATING PEPTIDE-2 (M6L) AT 1.9-ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION''' | '''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN NEUTROPHIL-ACTIVATING PEPTIDE-2 (M6L) AT 1.9-ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION''' | ||
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[[Category: Edwards, B F.P.]] | [[Category: Edwards, B F.P.]] | ||
[[Category: Malkowski, M G.]] | [[Category: Malkowski, M G.]] | ||
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Cytokine]] |
- | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 02:18:06 2008'' | |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + |
Revision as of 23:18, 2 May 2008
THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN NEUTROPHIL-ACTIVATING PEPTIDE-2 (M6L) AT 1.9-ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION
Overview
Neutrophil-activating peptide-2 (NAP-2) is a 70-residue carboxyl-terminal fragment of platelet basic protein, which is found in the alpha-granules of human platelets. NAP-2, which belongs to the CXC family of chemokines that includes interleukin-8 and platelet factor 4, binds to the interleukin-8 type II receptor and induces a rise in cytosolic calcium, chemotaxis of neutrophils, and exocytosis. Crystals of recombinant NAP-2 in which the single methionine at position 6 was replaced by leucine to facilitate expression belong to space group P1 (unit cell parameters a = 40.8, b = 43.8, and c = 44.7 A and alpha = 98.4 degrees, beta = 120.3 degrees, and gamma = 92.8 degrees), with 4 molecules of NAP-2 (Mr = 7600) in the asymmetric unit. The molecular replacement solution calculated with bovine platelet factor 4 as the starting model was refined using rigid body refinement, manual fitting in solvent-leveled electron density maps, simulated annealing, and restrained least squares to an R-factor of 0.188 for 2 sigma data between 7.0- and 1.9-A resolution. The final refined crystal structure includes 265 solvent molecules. The overall tertiary structure, which is similar to that of platelet factor 4 and interleukin-8, includes an extended amino-terminal loop, three strands of antiparallel beta-sheet arranged in a Greek key fold, and one alpha-helix at the carboxyl terminus. The Glu-Leu-Arg sequence that is critical for receptor binding is fully defined by electron density and exhibits multiple conformations.
About this Structure
1NAP is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The crystal structure of recombinant human neutrophil-activating peptide-2 (M6L) at 1.9-A resolution., Malkowski MG, Wu JY, Lazar JB, Johnson PH, Edwards BF, J Biol Chem. 1995 Mar 31;270(13):7077-87. PMID:7706245 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 02:18:06 2008