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5dc2

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5dc2 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A ENZYMATICALLY DEGRADED BIAPENEM-ADDUCT OF L,D-TRANSPEPTIDASE 2 FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS==
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<StructureSection load='5dc2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5dc2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.18&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5dc2]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5DC2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5DC2 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=58U:(4S)-4-METHYL-2,5,7-TRIOXOHEPTANOIC+ACID'>58U</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3tur|3tur]], [[5dcc|5dcc]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5dc2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5dc2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5dc2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5dc2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5dc2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5dc2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LDT2_MYCTO LDT2_MYCTO]] Generates 3->3 cross-links in peptidoglycan, catalyzing the cleavage of the mDap(3)-D-Ala(4) bond of a tetrapeptide donor stem and the formation of a bond between the carbonyl of mDap(3) of the donor stem and the side chain of mDap(3) of the acceptor stem. Is specific for donor substrates containing a stem tetrapeptide since it cannot use pentapeptide stems. Is essential for virulence in a mouse model of acute infection.<ref>PMID:20305661</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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With multidrug-resistant cases of tuberculosis increasing globally, better antibiotic drugs and novel drug targets are becoming an urgent need. Traditional beta-lactam antibiotics that inhibit D,D-transpeptidases are not effective against mycobacteria, in part because mycobacteria rely mostly on L,D-transpeptidases for biosynthesis and maintenance of their peptidoglycan layer. This reliance plays a major role in drug resistance and persistence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infections. The crystal structure at 1.7 A resolution of the Mtb L,D-transpeptidase Ldt(Mt2) containing a bound peptidoglycan fragment, reported here, provides information about catalytic site organization as well as substrate recognition by the enzyme. Based on our structural, kinetic, and calorimetric data, we propose a catalytic mechanism for Ldt(Mt2) in which both acyl-acceptor and acyl-donor substrates reach the catalytic site from the same, rather than different, entrances. Together, this information provides vital insights to facilitate development of drugs targeting this validated yet unexploited enzyme.
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Authors: Pan, Y., Basta, L., Lamichhane, G., Bianchet, M.A.
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Targeting the Cell Wall of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Structure and Mechanism of L,D-Transpeptidase 2.,Erdemli SB, Gupta R, Bishai WR, Lamichhane G, Amzel LM, Bianchet MA Structure. 2012 Dec 5;20(12):2103-15. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2012.09.016. Epub 2012, Oct 25. PMID:23103390<ref>PMID:23103390</ref>
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Description: X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A ENZYMATICALLY DEGRADED BIAPENEM-ADDUCT OF L,D-TRANSPEPTIDASE 2 FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Pan, Y]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5dc2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Bianchet, M.A]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Lamichhane, G]]
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Basta, L]]
[[Category: Basta, L]]
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[[Category: Bianchet, M A]]
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[[Category: Lamichhane, G]]
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[[Category: Pan, Y]]
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[[Category: Carbapenems biapenem-adduct]]
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[[Category: D-transpeptidase]]
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[[Category: Ldtmt2]]
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[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 21:22, 5 October 2016

X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A ENZYMATICALLY DEGRADED BIAPENEM-ADDUCT OF L,D-TRANSPEPTIDASE 2 FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS

5dc2, resolution 2.18Å

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