1qko

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[[Image:1qko.jpg|left|200px]]
[[Image:1qko.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1qko |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1qko</scene>, resolution 2.10&Aring;
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1qko", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=SFF:Schiff+Base'>SFF</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=RET:RETINAL'>RET</scene>
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{{STRUCTURE_1qko| PDB=1qko | SCENE= }}
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qko FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qko OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qko PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qko RCSB]</span>
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'''HIGH RESOLUTION X-RAY STRUCTURE OF AN EARLY INTERMEDIATE IN THE BACTERIORHODOPSIN PHOTOCYCLE'''
'''HIGH RESOLUTION X-RAY STRUCTURE OF AN EARLY INTERMEDIATE IN THE BACTERIORHODOPSIN PHOTOCYCLE'''
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[[Category: Pebay-Peyroula, E.]]
[[Category: Pebay-Peyroula, E.]]
[[Category: Royant, A.]]
[[Category: Royant, A.]]
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[[Category: intermediate state]]
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[[Category: Intermediate state]]
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[[Category: lipidic cubic phase]]
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[[Category: Lipidic cubic phase]]
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[[Category: membrane protein]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein]]
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[[Category: photocycle]]
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[[Category: Photocycle]]
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[[Category: photoreceptor]]
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[[Category: Photoreceptor]]
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[[Category: proton pump]]
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[[Category: Proton pump]]
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[[Category: retinal protein]]
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[[Category: Retinal protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 06:23:21 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 23:15:05 2008''
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Revision as of 03:23, 3 May 2008

Template:STRUCTURE 1qko

HIGH RESOLUTION X-RAY STRUCTURE OF AN EARLY INTERMEDIATE IN THE BACTERIORHODOPSIN PHOTOCYCLE


Overview

Bacteriorhodopsin is the simplest known photon-driven proton pump and as such provides a model for the study of a basic function in bioenergetics. Its seven transmembrane helices encompass a proton translocation pathway containing the chromophore, a retinal molecule covalently bound to lysine 216 through a protonated Schiff base, and a series of proton donors and acceptors. Photoisomerization of the all-trans retinal to the 13-cis configuration initiates the vectorial translocation of a proton from the Schiff base, the primary proton donor, to the extracellular side, followed by reprotonation of the Schiff base from the cytoplasm. Here we describe the high-resolution X-ray structure of an early intermediate in the photocycle of bacteriorhodopsin, which is formed directly after photoexcitation. A key water molecule is dislocated, allowing the primary proton acceptor, Asp 85, to move. Movement of the main-chain Lys 216 locally disrupts the hydrogen-bonding network of helix G, facilitating structural changes later in the photocycle.

About this Structure

1QKO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Halobacterium salinarum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

High-resolution X-ray structure of an early intermediate in the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle., Edman K, Nollert P, Royant A, Belrhali H, Pebay-Peyroula E, Hajdu J, Neutze R, Landau EM, Nature. 1999 Oct 21;401(6755):822-6. PMID:10548112 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 06:23:21 2008

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