5mu0

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5mu0 is ON HOLD
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==ACC1 Fab fragment in complex with citrullinated C1 epitope of CII (IA03)==
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<StructureSection load='5mu0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5mu0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5mu0]] is a 24 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5MU0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5MU0 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIR:CITRULLINE'>CIR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HYP:4-HYDROXYPROLINE'>HYP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5mu0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5mu0 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5mu0 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5mu0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5mu0 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5mu0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Today, it is known that autoimmune diseases start a long time before clinical symptoms appear. Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs) appear many years before the clinical onset of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, it is still unclear if and how ACPAs are arthritogenic. To better understand the molecular basis of pathogenicity of ACPAs, we investigated autoantibodies reactive against the C1 epitope of collagen type II (CII) and its citrullinated variants. We found that these antibodies are commonly occurring in RA. A mAb (ACC1) against citrullinated C1 was found to cross-react with several noncitrullinated epitopes on native CII, causing proteoglycan depletion of cartilage and severe arthritis in mice. Structural studies by X-ray crystallography showed that such recognition is governed by a shared structural motif "RG-TG" within all the epitopes, including electrostatic potential-controlled citrulline specificity. Overall, we have demonstrated a molecular mechanism that explains how ACPAs trigger arthritis.
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Authors:
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Anti-citrullinated protein antibodies cause arthritis by cross-reactivity to joint cartilage.,Ge C, Tong D, Liang B, Lonnblom E, Schneider N, Hagert C, Viljanen J, Ayoglu B, Stawikowska R, Nilsson P, Fields GB, Skogh T, Kastbom A, Kihlberg J, Burkhardt H, Dobritzsch D, Holmdahl R JCI Insight. 2017 Jul 6;2(13). pii: 93688. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.93688. PMID:28679953<ref>PMID:28679953</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5mu0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Dobritzsch, D]]
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[[Category: Ge, C]]
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[[Category: Holmdahl, R]]
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[[Category: Immune system]]

Revision as of 10:38, 13 September 2017

ACC1 Fab fragment in complex with citrullinated C1 epitope of CII (IA03)

5mu0, resolution 2.70Å

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