5x22

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5x22 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of Thermus thermophilus transcription initiation complex with GpA and CMPcPP==
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<StructureSection load='5x22' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5x22]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.35&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5x22]] is a 18 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus_(strain_hb27_/_atcc_baa-163_/_dsm_7039) Thermus thermophilus (strain hb27 / atcc baa-163 / dsm 7039)] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus_(strain_hb8_/_atcc_27634_/_dsm_579) Thermus thermophilus (strain hb8 / atcc 27634 / dsm 579)]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5X22 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5X22 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2TM:5-O-[(S)-HYDROXY{[(S)-HYDROXY(PHOSPHONOOXY)PHOSPHORYL]METHYL}PHOSPHORYL]CYTIDINE'>2TM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5x21|5x21]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5x22 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5x22 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5x22 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5x22 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5x22 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5x22 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOC_THET8 RPOC_THET8]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOB_THET8 RPOB_THET8]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOA_THETH RPOA_THETH]] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPOZ_THET2 RPOZ_THET2]] Promotes RNA polymerase assembly. Latches the N- and C-terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SIGA_THET2 SIGA_THET2]] Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00963]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Drug-resistant bacterial pathogens pose an urgent public-health crisis. Here, we report the discovery, from microbial-extract screening, of a nucleoside-analog inhibitor that inhibits bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP) and exhibits antibacterial activity against drug-resistant bacterial pathogens: pseudouridimycin (PUM). PUM is a natural product comprising a formamidinylated, N-hydroxylated Gly-Gln dipeptide conjugated to 6'-amino-pseudouridine. PUM potently and selectively inhibits bacterial RNAP in vitro, inhibits bacterial growth in culture, and clears infection in a mouse model of Streptococcus pyogenes peritonitis. PUM inhibits RNAP through a binding site on RNAP (the NTP addition site) and mechanism (competition with UTP for occupancy of the NTP addition site) that differ from those of the RNAP inhibitor and current antibacterial drug rifampin (Rif). PUM exhibits additive antibacterial activity when co-administered with Rif, exhibits no cross-resistance with Rif, and exhibits a spontaneous resistance rate an order-of-magnitude lower than that of Rif. PUM is a highly promising lead for antibacterial therapy.
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Authors: Zhang, Y., Ebright, R.
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Antibacterial Nucleoside-Analog Inhibitor of Bacterial RNA Polymerase.,Maffioli SI, Zhang Y, Degen D, Carzaniga T, Del Gatto G, Serina S, Monciardini P, Mazzetti C, Guglierame P, Candiani G, Chiriac AI, Facchetti G, Kaltofen P, Sahl HG, Deho G, Donadio S, Ebright RH Cell. 2017 Jun 15;169(7):1240-1248.e23. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.05.042. PMID:28622509<ref>PMID:28622509</ref>
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Description: Crystal structure of Thermus thermophilus transcription initiation complex with GpA and CMPcPP
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5x22" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]]
[[Category: Ebright, R]]
[[Category: Ebright, R]]
[[Category: Zhang, Y]]
[[Category: Zhang, Y]]
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[[Category: Primer-dependent initiation]]
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[[Category: Rna polymerase]]
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[[Category: Transcription]]
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[[Category: Transferase-dna complex]]

Revision as of 04:24, 21 September 2017

Crystal structure of Thermus thermophilus transcription initiation complex with GpA and CMPcPP

5x22, resolution 3.35Å

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