| Structural highlights
Disease
[MMP13_HUMAN] Defects in MMP13 are the cause of spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Missouri type (SEMD-MO) [MIM:602111]. A bone disease characterized by moderate to severe metaphyseal changes, mild epiphyseal involvement, rhizomelic shortening of the lower limbs with bowing of the femora and/or tibiae, coxa vara, genu varum and pear-shaped vertebrae in childhood. Epimetaphyseal changes improve with age.[1] Defects in MMP13 are the cause of metaphyseal anadysplasia type 1 (MANDP1) [MIM:602111]. Metaphyseal anadysplasia consists of an abnormal bone development characterized by severe skeletal changes that, in contrast with the progressive course of most other skeletal dysplasias, resolve spontaneously with age. Clinical characteristics are evident from the first months of life and include slight shortness of stature and a mild varus deformity of the legs. Patients attain a normal stature in adolescence and show improvement or complete resolution of varus deformity of the legs and rhizomelic micromelia.[2]
Function
[MMP13_HUMAN] Degrades collagen type I. Does not act on gelatin or casein. Could have a role in tumoral process.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
alpha-Sulfone-alpha-piperidine and alpha-tetrahydropyranyl hydroxamates were explored that are potent inhibitors of MMP's-2, -9, and -13 that spare MMP-1, with oral efficacy in inhibiting tumor growth in mice and left-ventricular hypertrophy in rats and in the bovine cartilage degradation ex vivo explant system. alpha-Piperidine 19v (SC-78080/SD-2590) was selected for development toward the initial indication of cancer, while alpha-piperidine and alpha-tetrahydropyranyl hydroxamates 19w (SC-77964) and 9i (SC-77774), respectively, were identified as backup compounds.
Orally active MMP-1 sparing alpha-tetrahydropyranyl and alpha-piperidinyl sulfone matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitors with efficacy in cancer, arthritis, and cardiovascular disease.,Becker DP, Barta TE, Bedell LJ, Boehm TL, Bond BR, Carroll J, Carron CP, Decrescenzo GA, Easton AM, Freskos JN, Funckes-Shippy CL, Heron M, Hockerman S, Howard CP, Kiefer JR, Li MH, Mathis KJ, McDonald JJ, Mehta PP, Munie GE, Sunyer T, Swearingen CA, Villamil CI, Welsch D, Williams JM, Yu Y, Yao J J Med Chem. 2010 Sep 23;53(18):6653-80. PMID:20726512[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Kennedy AM, Inada M, Krane SM, Christie PT, Harding B, Lopez-Otin C, Sanchez LM, Pannett AA, Dearlove A, Hartley C, Byrne MH, Reed AA, Nesbit MA, Whyte MP, Thakker RV. MMP13 mutation causes spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Missouri type (SEMD(MO). J Clin Invest. 2005 Oct;115(10):2832-42. PMID:16167086 doi:10.1172/JCI22900
- ↑ Lausch E, Keppler R, Hilbert K, Cormier-Daire V, Nikkel S, Nishimura G, Unger S, Spranger J, Superti-Furga A, Zabel B. Mutations in MMP9 and MMP13 determine the mode of inheritance and the clinical spectrum of metaphyseal anadysplasia. Am J Hum Genet. 2009 Aug;85(2):168-78. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.06.014. Epub 2009, Jul 16. PMID:19615667 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.06.014
- ↑ Becker DP, Barta TE, Bedell LJ, Boehm TL, Bond BR, Carroll J, Carron CP, Decrescenzo GA, Easton AM, Freskos JN, Funckes-Shippy CL, Heron M, Hockerman S, Howard CP, Kiefer JR, Li MH, Mathis KJ, McDonald JJ, Mehta PP, Munie GE, Sunyer T, Swearingen CA, Villamil CI, Welsch D, Williams JM, Yu Y, Yao J. Orally active MMP-1 sparing alpha-tetrahydropyranyl and alpha-piperidinyl sulfone matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitors with efficacy in cancer, arthritis, and cardiovascular disease. J Med Chem. 2010 Sep 23;53(18):6653-80. PMID:20726512 doi:10.1021/jm100669j
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