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1tzo
From Proteopedia
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[[Image:1tzo.gif|left|200px]] | [[Image:1tzo.gif|left|200px]] | ||
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'''Crystal Structure of the Anthrax Toxin Protective Antigen Heptameric Prepore''' | '''Crystal Structure of the Anthrax Toxin Protective Antigen Heptameric Prepore''' | ||
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[[Category: Melnyk, R A.]] | [[Category: Melnyk, R A.]] | ||
[[Category: Wigelsworth, D J.]] | [[Category: Wigelsworth, D J.]] | ||
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| - | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 10:33:56 2008'' | |
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Revision as of 07:33, 3 May 2008
Crystal Structure of the Anthrax Toxin Protective Antigen Heptameric Prepore
Overview
After binding to cellular receptors and proteolytic activation, the protective antigen component of anthrax toxin forms a heptameric prepore. The prepore later undergoes pH-dependent conversion to a pore, mediating translocation of the edema and lethal factors to the cytosol. We describe structures of the prepore (3.6 A) and a prepore:receptor complex (4.3 A) that reveal the location of pore-forming loops and an unexpected interaction of the receptor with the pore-forming domain. Lower pH is required for prepore-to-pore conversion in the presence of the receptor, indicating that this interaction regulates pH-dependent pore formation. We present an example of a receptor negatively regulating pH-dependent membrane insertion.
About this Structure
1TZO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus anthracis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of heptameric protective antigen bound to an anthrax toxin receptor: a role for receptor in pH-dependent pore formation., Lacy DB, Wigelsworth DJ, Melnyk RA, Harrison SC, Collier RJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Sep 7;101(36):13147-51. Epub 2004 Aug 23. PMID:15326297 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 10:33:56 2008
