1vzv
From Proteopedia
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[[Image:1vzv.gif|left|200px]] | [[Image:1vzv.gif|left|200px]] | ||
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'''STRUCTURE OF VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS PROTEASE''' | '''STRUCTURE OF VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS PROTEASE''' | ||
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Crystal structure of varicella-zoster virus protease., Qiu X, Janson CA, Culp JS, Richardson SB, Debouck C, Smith WW, Abdel-Meguid SS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Apr 1;94(7):2874-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9096314 9096314] | Crystal structure of varicella-zoster virus protease., Qiu X, Janson CA, Culp JS, Richardson SB, Debouck C, Smith WW, Abdel-Meguid SS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Apr 1;94(7):2874-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9096314 9096314] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
- | [[Category: Varicella-zoster virus (isolate 40a2)]] | ||
[[Category: Abdel-Meguid, S S.]] | [[Category: Abdel-Meguid, S S.]] | ||
[[Category: Culp, J S.]] | [[Category: Culp, J S.]] | ||
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[[Category: Richardson, S B.]] | [[Category: Richardson, S B.]] | ||
[[Category: Smith, W W.]] | [[Category: Smith, W W.]] | ||
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- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Hydrolase]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Serine protease]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Varicella-zoster virus]] |
- | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Viral protease]] |
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Revision as of 09:58, 3 May 2008
STRUCTURE OF VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS PROTEASE
Overview
Varicella-zoster virus (VZV), an alpha-herpes virus, is the causative agent of chickenpox, shingles, and postherpetic neuralgia. The three-dimensional crystal structure of the serine protease from VZV has been determined at 3.0-A resolution. The VZV protease is essential for the life cycle of the virus and is a potential target for therapeutic intervention. The structure reveals an overall fold that is similar to that recently reported for the serine protease from cytomegalovirus (CMV), a herpes virus of the beta subfamily. The VZV protease structure provides further evidence to support the finding that herpes virus proteases have a fold and active site distinct from other serine proteases. The VZV protease catalytic triad consists of a serine and two histidines. The distal histidine is proposed to properly orient the proximal histidine. The identification of an alpha-helical segment in the VZV protease that was mostly disordered in the CMV protease provides a better definition of the postulated active site cavity and reveals an elastase-like S' region. Structural differences between the VZV and CMV proteases also suggest potential differences in their oligomerization states.
About this Structure
1VZV is a Single protein structure of sequence from Varicella-zoster virus (isolate 40a2). Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structure of varicella-zoster virus protease., Qiu X, Janson CA, Culp JS, Richardson SB, Debouck C, Smith WW, Abdel-Meguid SS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Apr 1;94(7):2874-9. PMID:9096314 Page seeded by OCA on Sat May 3 12:58:03 2008