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1h28

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Revision as of 08:03, 26 June 2019

CDK2/CyclinA in complex with an 11-residue recruitment peptide from p107

Structural highlights

1h28 is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
NonStd Res:
Related:	1aq1, 1b38, 1b39, 1buh, 1ckp, 1di8, 1dm2, 1e1v, 1e1x, 1e9h, 1f5q, 1fin, 1fq1, 1fvt, 1fvv, 1g5s, 1gih, 1gii, 1gij, 1gy3, 1gz8, 1h00, 1h01, 1h06, 1h07, 1h08, 1h0u, 1h0v, 1h0w, 1h1p, 1h1q, 1h1r, 1h1s, 1h24, 1h25, 1h26, 1h27, 1hck, 1hcl, 1jst, 1jsu, 1jsv, 1jvp, 1ke5, 1ke6, 1ke7, 1ke8, 1ke9, 1qmz
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[RBL1_HUMAN] Key regulator of entry into cell division. Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation. Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases SUV420H1 and SUV420H2, leading to epigenetic transcriptional repression. Controls histone H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation. Probably acts as a transcription repressor by recruiting chromatin-modifying enzymes to promoters. Potent inhibitor of E2F-mediated trans-activation. Forms a complex with adenovirus E1A and with SV40 large T antigen. May bind and modulate functionally certain cellular proteins with which T and E1A compete for pocket binding. May act as a tumor suppressor. [CCNA2_HUMAN] Essential for the control of the cell cycle at the G1/S (start) and the G2/M (mitosis) transitions.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Progression through S phase of the eukaryotic cell cycle is regulated by the action of the cyclin dependent protein kinase 2 (CDK2) in association with cyclin A. CDK2/cyclin A phosphorylates numerous substrates. Substrate specificity often employs a dual recognition strategy in which the sequence flanking the phospho-acceptor site (Ser.Pro.X.Arg/Lys) is recognized by CDK2, while the cyclin A component of the complex contains a hydrophobic site that binds Arg/Lys.X.Leu ("RXL" or "KXL") substrate recruitment motifs. To determine additional sequence specificity motifs around the RXL sequence, we have performed X-ray crystallographic studies at 2.3 A resolution and isothermal calorimetry measurements on complexes of phospho-CDK2/cyclin A with a recruitment peptide derived from E2F1 and with shorter 11-mer peptides from p53, pRb, p27, E2F1, and p107. The results show that the cyclin recruitment site accommodates a second hydrophobic residue either immediately C-terminal or next adjacent to the leucine of the "RXL" motif and that this site makes important contributions to the recruitment peptide recognition. The arginine of the RXL motif contacts a glutamate, Glu220, on the cyclin. In those substrates that contain a KXL motif, no ionic interactions are observed with the lysine. The sequences N-terminal to the "RXL" motif of the individual peptides show no conservation, but nevertheless make common contacts to the cyclin through main chain interactions. Thus, the recruitment site is able to recognize diverse but conformationally constrained target sequences. The observations have implications for the further identification of physiological substrates of CDK2/cyclin A and the design of specific inhibitors.

Specificity determinants of recruitment peptides bound to phospho-CDK2/cyclin A.,Lowe ED, Tews I, Cheng KY, Brown NR, Gul S, Noble ME, Gamblin SJ, Johnson LN Biochemistry. 2002 Dec 31;41(52):15625-34. PMID:12501191^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Lowe ED, Tews I, Cheng KY, Brown NR, Gul S, Noble ME, Gamblin SJ, Johnson LN. Specificity determinants of recruitment peptides bound to phospho-CDK2/cyclin A. Biochemistry. 2002 Dec 31;41(52):15625-34. PMID:12501191

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1h28"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==CDK2/CyclinA in complex with an 11-residue recruitment peptide from p107==
-<StructureSection load='1h28' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1h28]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
+<StructureSection load='1h28' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1h28]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
 <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1h28]] is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H28 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1H28 FirstGlance]. <br>
@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
-    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/h2/1h28_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/h2/1h28_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
@@ Line 31: / Line 31: @@
 ==See Also==
-*[[Cyclin|Cyclin]]
+*[[Cyclin 3D structures|Cyclin 3D structures]]
-*[[Cyclin-dependent kinase|Cyclin-dependent kinase]]
+*[[Cyclin-dependent kinase 3D structures|Cyclin-dependent kinase 3D structures]]
 == References ==
 <references/>
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Brown, N R]]
 [[Category: Cheng, K Y]]

1h28

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 08:03, 26 June 2019

CDK2/CyclinA in complex with an 11-residue recruitment peptide from p107

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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