5o9a
From Proteopedia
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- | '''Unreleased structure''' | ||
- | + | ==Crystal structure of the GluA2 ligand-binding domain (S1S2J-L504Y-N775S) in complex with glutamate and BPAM121 at 1.78 A resolution== | |
+ | <StructureSection load='5o9a' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5o9a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.78Å' scene=''> | ||
+ | == Structural highlights == | ||
+ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5o9a]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5O9A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5O9A FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
+ | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7M6:7-CHLORO-4-(2-FLUOROETHYL)-2,3-DIHYDRO-1,2,4-BENZOTHIADIAZINE+1,1-DIOXIDE'>7M6</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLU:GLUTAMIC+ACID'>GLU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5o9a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5o9a OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5o9a PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5o9a RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5o9a PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5o9a ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GRIA2_RAT GRIA2_RAT]] Receptor for glutamate that functions as ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of glutamate.<ref>PMID:9351977</ref> <ref>PMID:19265014</ref> <ref>PMID:21172611</ref> <ref>PMID:12501192</ref> <ref>PMID:12015593</ref> <ref>PMID:12872125</ref> <ref>PMID:12730367</ref> <ref>PMID:16192394</ref> <ref>PMID:15591246</ref> <ref>PMID:17018279</ref> <ref>PMID:16483599</ref> <ref>PMID:19946266</ref> <ref>PMID:21317873</ref> <ref>PMID:21846932</ref> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | We report here the synthesis of 7-phenoxy-substituted 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides and their evaluation as AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulators (AMPApams). The impact of substitution on the phenoxy ring and on the nitrogen atom at the 4-position was examined. At GluA2(Q) expressed in HEK293 cells (calcium flux experiment), the most potent compound was 11m (4-cyclopropyl-7-(3-methoxyphenoxy)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide, EC50 = 2.0 nM). The Hill coefficient in the screening and the shape of the dimerization curve in small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) experiments using isolated GluA2 ligand-binding domain (GluA2-LBD) are consistent with binding of one molecule of 11m per dimer interface, contrary to most benzothiadiazine dioxides developed to date. This observation was confirmed by the X-ray structure of 11m bound to GluA2-LBD and by NMR. This is the first benzothiadiazine dioxide AMPApam to reach the nanomolar range. | ||
- | + | 7-Phenoxy-Substituted 3,4-Dihydro-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-Dioxides as Positive Allosteric Modulators of alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid (AMPA) Receptors with Nanomolar Potency.,Goffin E, Drapier T, Larsen AP, Geubelle P, Ptak CP, Laulumaa S, Rovinskaja K, Gilissen J, Tullio P, Olsen L, Frydenvang K, Pirotte B, Hanson J, Oswald RE, Kastrup JS, Francotte P J Med Chem. 2017 Dec 19. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01323. PMID:29256599<ref>PMID:29256599</ref> | |
- | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
- | [[Category: | + | </div> |
+ | <div class="pdbe-citations 5o9a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
+ | == References == | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | __TOC__ | ||
+ | </StructureSection> | ||
+ | [[Category: Frydenvang, K A]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Kastrup, J S]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Laulumaa, S]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Rovinskaja, K]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Ampa receptor]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Glua2]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Glur2]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Ionotropic glutamate receptor]] | ||
+ | [[Category: L504y-n775]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Ligand-binding domain]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Membrane protein]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Positive allosteric modulator]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Signaling protein]] |
Revision as of 05:45, 3 January 2018
Crystal structure of the GluA2 ligand-binding domain (S1S2J-L504Y-N775S) in complex with glutamate and BPAM121 at 1.78 A resolution
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